Valmet Nr II

Nr II
An MLNRV II class tram (Nr II refitted with low-floor midsection) at Hakaniemi, Helsinki
In service1983–present
ManufacturerValmet
Built atValmet airplane factory, Tampere
Constructed1983–87
Entered service1983
Refurbished1996–2005
2006-2011 (addition of low-floor middle section)
Number built42
Number in service42
Fleet numbers71–112
Capacity39 seats, 100 standing (original)
49 seats, 120 standing (low-floor)
OperatorsHelsinki City Transport (HKL)
Lines servedAll HKL tram lines
Specifications
Car length20 m (65 ft 7+38 in) original construction
26.50 m (86 ft 11+14 in) with low-floor midsection
Width2.3 m (7 ft 6+12 in)
Height3.7 m (12 ft 1+58 in) with pantograph down
Floor height0.91 m (2 ft 11+78 in)
0.39 m (1 ft 3+38 in) low-floor section
Maximum speed60 km/h (37 mph)
Weight27.2 t (26.8 long tons; 30.0 short tons) (original)
33.5 t (33.0 long tons; 36.9 short tons) (low-floor)
Traction systemElectric
Traction motors2 × Strömberg GHCU / H6232
Power output2 × 130 kW (original)
2 × 156 kW (low-floor)
Electric system(s)600 V DC overhead lines
Current collector(s)Pantograph
Braking system(s)Track / disc / electric
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) metre gauge

Nr II is a class of articulated six-axle (B′2′B′ wheel arrangement), chopper-driven tram operated by Helsinki City Transport (HKL) on the Helsinki tram network. All trams of this type were built by the Finnish metal industry corporation Valmet between the years 1983 and 1987.[1][2]

Between 1996 and 2005 all trams in the class were modernised by HKL and redesignated as Nr II+ class.[1] From 2006-2011, all trams of this class were rebuilt with a low-floor midsection and redesignated as MLNRV II.[3][4][5]

  1. ^ a b "HKL: Motor trams 71–112 (1983–87)" (in Finnish and English). Finnish Tramway Society. March 20, 2008. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2009.
  2. ^ Pölhö, Eljas; Pykälä-aho, Mia (1996). Suomen juna- ja raitiovaunukuvasto / Finnish Motive Power 1.1.1996 (in Finnish and English). Malmö: Frank Stenvalls Förlag. p. 190. ISBN 91-7266-133-X.
  3. ^ "HKL: Motor tram 80" (in Finnish and English). Finnish Tramway Society. May 8, 2008. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
  4. ^ Salonen, Juha (August 24, 2007). "Nivelratikoiden väliosat tulevat Saksasta" (in Finnish). Helsingin Sanomat. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
  5. ^ "Nivelvaunut 71-112 (6-aks)" (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-12-04.

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