Vastus lateralis muscle

Vastus lateralis muscle
Muscles of lower extremity (rectus femoris has been removed)
Vastus lateralis
Details
OriginGreater trochanter, intertrochanteric line, and linea aspera of the femur
InsertionPatella by the quadriceps tendon and tibial tuberosity by the patellar ligament
ArteryLateral circumflex femoral artery
NerveFemoral nerve
ActionsExtends and stabilizes knee
AntagonistHamstring
Identifiers
Latinmusculus vastus lateralis or musculus vastus externus
TA98A04.7.02.021
TA22618
FMA22431
Anatomical terms of muscle

The vastus lateralis (/ˈvæstəs ˌlætəˈrlɪs, ˈræ-/), also called the vastus externus,[1] is the largest and most powerful part of the quadriceps femoris, a muscle in the thigh. Together with other muscles of the quadriceps group, it serves to extend the knee joint, moving the lower leg forward. It arises from a series of flat, broad tendons attached to the femur, and attaches to the outer border of the patella. It ultimately joins with the other muscles that make up the quadriceps in the quadriceps tendon, which travels over the knee to connect to the tibia. The vastus lateralis is the recommended site for intramuscular injection in infants less than 7 months old and those unable to walk, with loss of muscular tone.[2]

  1. ^ de Lima, J. A. Pires (1913). "On a Bone found in the Musculus Vastus Externus of the Thigh". Journal of Anatomy and Physiology. 47 (Pt 4): 414–424. PMC 1288967. PMID 17232970.
  2. ^ Mann, E. (2016). Injection (Intramuscular): Clinician Information. The Johanna Briggs Institute.

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