Vatteluttu

Vatteluttu
Vatteluttu in modern Vatteluttu typeface[1]
Script type
DirectionLeft-to-right
Languages
Related scripts
Parent systems
Child systems
Sister systems
 This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Vatteluttu (Tamil: வட்டெழுத்து, Vaṭṭeḻuttu and Malayalam: വട്ടെഴുത്ത്, Vaṭṭeḻuttŭ, IPA: [ʋɐʈːeɻut̪ːɨ̆]), also transliterated as Vattezhuthu, was an alphasyllabic or syllabic writing system of south India (Tamil Nadu and Kerala) and Sri Lanka formerly employed for writing the Tamil and Malayalam languages.[5][6] The script is a sister system of the Pallava-Chola alphabet.[5] The script was patronized by the Pallava, Pandya and Chera rulers of southern India.[7]

Vatteluttu belonged to the "southern group" of Brahmi derivatives (Southern Brahmi, generally associated with Dravidian languages of south India).[5][8] The script was used in inscriptions and manuscripts of south India for centuries.[4] It is closely related to the Tamil script (although it is more cursive than the Tamil script, with letters with a single curvilinear stroke).[5] The direction of writing in Vatteluttu is from left to right. It notably omits the virama vowel muting device.[5]

  1. ^ "Vatteluttu". Omniglot. 2023.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Freeman, Rich (2003). "The Literary Culture of Premodern Kerala". In Sheldon, Pollock (ed.). Literary Cultures in History. University of California Press. pp. 441 and 481. ISBN 9780520228214.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Coulmas, Florian (1999) [1996]. "Vatteluttu Script". The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems. Blackwell Publishing. pp. 227–28 and 542. ISBN 9780631214816.
  6. ^ Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (2025). "Tamil Language". Encyclopædia Britannica.
  7. ^ Mahadevan, Iravatham (2003). Early Tamil Epigraphy: From the Earliest Times to the Sixth Century AD. Harvard University Press. pp. 210–213. ISBN 978-0-674-01227-1.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Krishnamurti2003p84 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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