Vayu-Vata

Vayu-Vata
Spirit of the universe
God of the atmosphere, wind, and breath
The god of wind (Vayu-Vata) on a Kushan coin
Other namesVay, Vaybe, Vaybod, Andarva, Vayu, Wind
AffiliationThe Thirty-Three Deities, Guardians of the Days of the Month, Four Elements
SymbolLightning, Tornado, Emptiness
Sacred flowerMelissa
AttributesSeeker, Righteous, Overcoming, Receding, Advancing, Everlasting, Strongest, Mightiest, Defeater, Wave-Caster, Flame-Spread[1]
Day22nd of each month in the Iranian calendar
GenderMale
FestivalsWind Day[2]
Associated deitiesIndra, Ram
Equivalents
GreekBoreas
SumerianAdad
IndianVayu

Vāyu-Vāta or Vāta-Vāyu (IPA: ʋɑːyu-ʋɑːt̪ə) is the Avestan language name of a dual-natured Zoroastrian divinity of the wind (Vayu) and of the atmosphere (Vata). The names are also used independently of one another, with 'Vayu' occurring more frequently than 'Vata', but even when used independently still representing the other aspect.[3]

The entity is simultaneously angelic and demonic, that is, depending on the circumstances, either yazata - "worthy of worship" - or daeva, which in Zoroastrian tradition is a demon. Scripture frequently applies the epithet "good" when speaking of one or the other in a positive context.[3]

In Zurvanism (Zurvanite Zoroastrianism, a now-extinct form of Zoroastrianism), Vata-Vayu represented two facets of the quaternary Zurvan. In this arrangement, Vata-Vayu represented "space" while the other two facets represent "time."

Vayu-Vata has Indo-Iranian roots, and has the same name in historical Vedic religion.[4]

  1. ^ "Vayu". Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  2. ^ "Desired Link". Amordad News. 1399.
  3. ^ a b Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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