Vellar River (Northern Tamil Nadu)

Vellar River
Vellar River near Parangipettai - December 2021
Map showing the watershed of the Vellar River, along with the courses of the river and its tributaries
Vellar River watershed
Map showing the location of the river mouth in Tamil Nadu
Map showing the location of the river mouth in Tamil Nadu
Location of the mouth in Tamil Nadu
Map showing the location of the river mouth in Tamil Nadu
Map showing the location of the river mouth in Tamil Nadu
Vellar River (Northern Tamil Nadu) (India)
Location
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictsSalem, Perambalur, Cuddalore
Physical characteristics
SourceConfluence of Anaimaduvu River and Kallar River
 • locationRamanathapuram village, Vazhapadi taluk, Salem district
 • coordinates11°41′43″N 78°26′14″E / 11.69528°N 78.43722°E / 11.69528; 78.43722
 • elevation310 m (1,020 ft)[1]
MouthBay of Bengal
 • location
Southeast of Parangipettai
 • coordinates
11°30′12″N 79°46′42″E / 11.50333°N 79.77833°E / 11.50333; 79.77833
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length150 km (93 mi)
Basin size7,504.346 km2 (2,897.444 sq mi)
Width 
 • maximum600 m (2,000 ft)
Basin features
Population3,963,645
Tributaries 
 • leftManimuktha River
 • rightPeriyar River, Manjini River, Ellar River, Swetha River, Chinnar River, Anaivari River
WaterbodiesWellington Lake, Anaimuduvu Reservoir, Kariakovil Reservoir, Gomukhi Reservoir, Manimuktha Reservoir

The Vellar River is a river in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It originates in the Kalrayan Hills, and flows generally eastward through Salem, Perambalur, and Cuddalore districts, before flowing into the Bay of Bengal near Parangipettai. The river has a total length of 150 kilometres (93 mi), and its drainage basin covers an area of 7,504.346 square kilometres (2,897.444 sq mi) in Cuddalore, Perambalur, Salem, Kallakurichi, Ariyalur, Namakkal, Tiruchirappalli, and Dharmapuri districts.[2][3]

  1. ^ "Elevation Map". www.elevationmap.net. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  2. ^ "Vellar Basin Report" (PDF). nwm.gov.in. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  3. ^ "Vellar Basin Map". Mausam. October 2018. Retrieved 15 February 2021.

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