Victorio

Victorio
Bidu-ya, Beduiat
Possibly Victorio
Tchihende Apache leader
Preceded byCuchillo Negro (Warm Springs Tchihende), Mangas Coloradas (Coppermine Tchihende)
Succeeded byNana
Personal details
Bornc. 1825
Chihuahua, First Mexican Republic
Died(1880-10-14)October 14, 1880 (aged 55)
Tres Castillos, Chihuahua, Mexico
Cause of deathKilled by Mexican soldiers during the Battle of Tres Castillos
Resting placeDoña Ana County, New Mexico, United States
Mother tongueChiricahua
Nicknames
  • He who checks his horse
  • Apache Wolf
Military service
Battles/warsApache Pass, Percha River, San Mateos Mountains, Animas Creek, Alma Massacre, Fort Tularosa, Aleman's Wells, Hembrillo Canyon, Quitman Canyon, Tres Castillos

Victorio (Bidu-ya, Beduiat; ca. 1825–October 14, 1880) was a warrior and chief of the Warm Springs band of the Tchihendeh (or Chihenne, often called Mimbreño) division of the central Apaches in what is now the American states of Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and the Mexican states of Sonora and Chihuahua.

In Victorio's War from September 1879 to October 1880, Victorio led a band of Apaches, never numbering more than 200 men, in a running battle with the U.S. and Mexican armies and the civilian population of New Mexico, Texas, and northern Mexico, fighting two dozen skirmishes and battles. He and most of his followers were killed or captured by the Mexican army in the Battle of Tres Castillos in October 1880.


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