Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands
Virgins Islands
  Spanish Virgin Islands (of Puerto Rico)
Map
Geography
LocationCaribbean Sea, Atlantic Ocean
Coordinates18°12′N 64°48′W / 18.2°N 64.8°W / 18.2; -64.8
ArchipelagoLeeward Islands
Insular areaUnited States Virgin Islands
Insular areaPuerto Rico
Overseas territoryBritish Virgin Islands

The Virgin Islands (Spanish: Islas Vírgenes) are an archipelago between the North Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea geographically forming part of the Leeward Islands of the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean islands or West Indies. Geologically separated from the rest of the Lesser Antilles by the Anegada Passage, all of the islands except for Saint Croix lie on the same continental shelf platform as the main island of Puerto Rico, which is itself separated from rest of the Greater Antilles by the Mona Passage and Cayon.[1][2][3][4][5] Politically, the islands fall into three jurisdictions: the westernmost British overseas territory of the Virgin Islands, informally referred to as British Virgin Islands, the central unincorporated American territory of the Virgin Islands of the United States, commonly known as the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the easternmost island-municipalities of the unincorporated American territory of Puerto Rico, which are officially named Vieques and Culebra, but are generally called the Spanish Virgin Islands or Puerto Rican Virgin Islands.

  1. ^ US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "Exploring Puerto Rico's Seamounts, Trenches, and Troughs: Background: Mission Plan: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research". oceanexplorer.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
  2. ^ "Core Data From Offshore Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands | U.S. Geological Survey". www.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
  3. ^ "U.S. Virgin Islands" (PDF). NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Research Plan. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ "New species and new records of Cumacea (Crustacea: Peracarida: Cumacea) from mesophotic reefs of Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands, Caribbean Sea". Research Gate. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  5. ^ Lazell, James (2005). Island: Fact and Theory in Nature. University of California Press. p. 382. ISBN 9780520931596.

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