Walter Richard Miles

Walter Richard Miles
1947 at the AAAS
Born(1885-03-29)March 29, 1885
DiedMay 15, 1978(1978-05-15) (aged 93)
EducationPacific College
University of Iowa
SpouseCatharine Cox Miles
Scientific career
FieldsPsychology
InstitutionsStanford University
Yale University
Doctoral advisorCarl Seashore
Doctoral studentsNeil Miller
Roger Barker

Walter Richard Miles (March 29, 1885 – May 15, 1978) was an American psychologist and a president of the American Psychological Association (APA). He best known for his development of the two-story rat maze,[1] his research on low dose alcohol, the development of red night vision goggles for aviation pilots,[2] and the reduction of performance in aging individuals.[3][4] However, the theme of his academic career was his fascination with apparatuses to measure behavior. C. James Goodwin (2003) noted that Miles "never became a leading figure in any particular area of research in psychology... but drifted from one area to another, with the direction of the drift determined often by the presence of a particular type of apparatus or an apparatus-related problem that intrigued him" (p. 58).[5]

  1. ^ Miles, W.R. (1927). "The two-story duplicate maze". Journal of Experimental Psychology. 10: 365–377. doi:10.1037/h0073950.
  2. ^ Miles, W.R. (1943). "Red goggles for producing dark adaptation". Federal Proceedings of American Society for Experimental Biology. 2: 109–115.
  3. ^ Miles, C.C.; Miles, W.R. (1932). "The correlation of intelligence scores and chronological age from early to late maturity". The American Journal of Psychology. 44 (1): 44–78. doi:10.2307/1414956. JSTOR 1414956.
  4. ^ Miles, Walter Richard (1967). E. G. Boring & G. Lindzey (ed.). A history of psychology in autobiography. Vol. V. East Norwalk, CT: Appleton-Century-Crofts. pp. 221–252.
  5. ^ Goodwin, C. J. (2003). An insider's look at experimental psychology in America: The diaries of Walter Miles. In D. B. Baker (Ed.), Thick description and fine texture: Studies in the history of psychology (pp. 57–75). Akron, OH: The University of Akron Press.

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