National Party of Western Australia National Party of Australia (WA) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | NWA, NPWA |
| Leader | Shane Love |
| Deputy Leader | Peter Rundle |
| President | Tony Crook |
| Founded | 12 March 1913 |
| Headquarters | 1 Graylands Road, Claremont, Western Australia 6010 |
| Youth wing | Young Nationals |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Centre-right to right-wing |
| National affiliation | National |
| Colours | Green and yellow |
| Slogan | For Regional WA |
| Legislative Assembly | 3 / 59 |
| Legislative Council | 2 / 36 |
| House of Representatives | 0 / 15 (WA seats) |
| Senate | 0 / 12 (WA seats) |
| Website | |
| www | |
The National Party of Australia (WA) Inc,[4] branded The Nationals WA, is a political party in Western Australia. It is affiliated with the National Party of Australia, but maintains a separate structure and identity. Since the 2021 state election, the Nationals WA is the senior party in an opposition alliance with the WA Liberal Party in the WA Parliament. Prior to the election, the National Party was sitting in the crossbench, and the Liberal Party was the sole opposition party. The election resulted in the National Party winning more seats than the Liberal Party, and gaining official opposition status.[5] Under the opposition alliance, the National Party leader and deputy leader would be the opposition leader and deputy opposition leader, respectively, the first since 1947, and each party would maintain their independence from each other.[6][7]
Founded in 1913 as the Country Party of Western Australia to represent the interests of farmers and pastoralists, it was the first agrarian party in Australia to contest and win seats at the 1914 state election. Since then, it has continuously held seats in the state's Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council, particularly in the state's Wheatbelt region, and for many years, it also held federal seats. While the party had historically functioned as part of a two-party coalition with the centre-right Liberal Party (and its predecessors) for most of its existence, tensions have existed over the coalition arrangement, and on two occasions, the party split over the issue. Since the passage of reforms to the electoral system initiated by the Labor Party reducing the number of non-metropolitan seats,[8] the Nationals have re-fashioned themselves as an independent third party in Western Australian politics, in an effort to ensure their survival and continued representation for agrarian interests in Parliament.
- ^ Cockfield, Geoff; Curtin, Jennifer (2016). "The National Party of Australia's Campaign: Further 'Back from the Brink'" (PDF). press-files.anu.edu.au. Australia National University.
- ^ Merlan, Francesca; Raftery, David (2009). Tracking Rural Change: Community, Policy, and Technology in Australia, New Zealand, and Europe. ANU Press.
- ^ Gauja, Anika; Chen, Peter; Curtin, Jennifer; Pietsch, Juliet, eds. (2018). Double Disillusion: The 2016 Australian Federal Election. ANU Press. pp. 687–688. doi:10.22459/DD.04.2018. hdl:10072/415462. ISBN 9781760461867.
- ^ "Current register of political parties". Australian Electoral Commission. 22 March 2017.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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apr2021_2was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "ELECTORAL AMENDMENT AND REPEAL ACT 2005 (NO. 1 OF 2005) - SECT 4". Austlii.edu.au. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
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