William Light

Colonel William Light
Colonel William Light: Self Portrait, c.1815
Surveyor General of South Australia
In office
28 December 1836 – 21 June 1838
Preceded byoffice established
Succeeded byGeorge Ormsby (acting)
Personal details
Born(1786-04-27)27 April 1786
Kuala Kedah, Kedah
(now in Malaysia)
Died6 October 1839(1839-10-06) (aged 53)
Adelaide, South Australia
Parent(s)Francis Light and Martinha Rozells
OccupationSurveyor, town planner, soldier
Known forPlanning the city of Adelaide
William Light, Founder of Adelaide, SA, by George Jones RA, National Portrait Gallery, London.
Survey monument in its original location. (Plaque detail[1])
William Light, Sicilian Scenery, 1823

William Light (27 April 1786 – 6 October 1839), also known as Colonel Light, was a British-Malayan naval and army officer. He was the first Surveyor-General of the new British Province of South Australia, known for choosing the site of the colony's capital, Adelaide, and for designing the layout of its streets, six city squares, gardens and the figure-eight Adelaide Park Lands, in a plan later sometimes referred to as Light's Vision.


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