William Smith (geologist)

William Smith
William Smith in 1837
Born(1769-03-23)23 March 1769
Died28 August 1839(1839-08-28) (aged 70)
Northampton, England
NationalityEnglish
Known forGeological map of England and Wales
AwardsWollaston Medal (1831)
Scientific career
FieldsGeology

William 'Strata' Smith (23 March 1769 – 28 August 1839) was an English geologist, credited with creating the first detailed, nationwide geological map of any country.[1] At the time his map was first published he was overlooked by the scientific community; his relatively humble education and family connections prevented him from mixing easily in learned society. Financially ruined, Smith spent time in debtors' prison. It was only late in his life that Smith received recognition for his accomplishments, and became known as the "Father of English Geology".[2]

  1. ^ Simon Winchester, The Map That Changed the World, pp. xvi, 7, HarperCollins, 2001 ISBN 0060193611
  2. ^ Thomas George Bonney (1898). "Smith, William (1769–1839)" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 53. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search