Workers' Party of North Korea

Workers' Party of North Korea
북조선로동당
ChairmanKim Tu-bong
Vice ChairmenKim Il Sung
Chu Yong-ha
Ho Ka-i
Founded28 August 1946 (1946-08-28)
Dissolved24 June 1949 (1949-06-24)
Merger ofCommunist Party of Korea
New People's Party of Korea
Merged intoWorkers' Party of Korea
HeadquartersPyongyang
NewspaperRodong Sinmun
Kunroja
Youth wingDemocratic Youth League of North Korea
Pioneer wingNorth Korean Children's Union
Labour wingGeneral Federation of Trade Unions of North Korea
Membership (1946)366,000
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
National affiliationFatherland United Democratic Front
Colors  Red
Supreme People's Assembly
172 / 572
Party flag
Workers' Party of North Korea
Chosŏn'gŭl
Hancha
Revised RomanizationBukjoseon Rodongdang
McCune–ReischauerPukchosŏn Rodongdang

The Workers' Party of North Korea (Korean북조선로동당; Hancha北朝鮮勞動黨) was a communist party in North Korea from 1946 to 1949 and was a predecessor of the current Workers' Party of Korea. It was founded at a congress on 28–30 August 1946, by the merger of the northern branch of the Communist Party of Korea and the New People's Party of Korea.[1][2][3] Kim Tu-bong, the leader of the New People's Party, was elected chairman of the party, while Chu Yong-ha and Kim Il Sung were elected as vice chairmen.[4] At the time of establishment, the party is believed to have had about 366,000 members organized in around 12,000 party cells.[4][5]

  1. ^ "1940's (1945~1949)". NK Chosun. Archived from the original on 28 February 2007.
  2. ^ "Short Biography of Kim Il Sung". Naenara. KCCKP. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
  3. ^ Suh, Dae-Sook (1986). "North Korea in 1985: A New Era after Forty Years". Asian Survey. 26 (1): 78–85. doi:10.2307/2644095. ISSN 0004-4687. JSTOR 2644095.
  4. ^ a b Chong-Sik Lee (1963). "Politics in North Korea: Pre-Korean War Stage". The China Quarterly (14): 3–16. JSTOR 651339.
  5. ^ "General NK Topics: NK Politics/Regime". KBS World Radio. Archived from the original on 24 August 2007.
    These figures appears to be taken from official North Korean sources. Soviet authors A. Gitovich and B. Bursov claimed that the party had around 160,000 members in 1946.

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