Zambales

Zambales
Province of Zambales
(from top: left to right) Mount Pinatubo crater, Zambales Provincial Capitol, Subic Bay, Zambales Mountains, and Subic Bay Economic Zone
Flag of Zambales
Official seal of Zambales
Nickname: 
Chromite Capital of the Philippines[1]
Anthem: Himno ng Zambales English: Zambales Hymn
Marcha Zambaleño English: March of the Zambaleans
Location within the Philippines
Location within the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Map
Coordinates: 15°20′N 120°10′E / 15.33°N 120.17°E / 15.33; 120.17
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
Founded1578
CapitalIba
Largest cityOlongapo
Government
 • TypeSangguniang Panlalawigan
 • GovernorHermogenes E. Ebdane, Jr. (PFP)
 • Vice GovernorJacqueline Rose F. Khonghun (Aksyon)
 • LegislatureZambales Provincial Board
Area
 • Total3,645.83 km2 (1,407.66 sq mi)
 • Rank35th out of 81
 (excluding Olongapo City)
Highest elevation2,037 m (6,683 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total649,615
 • Rank46th out of 81
 • Density180/km2 (460/sq mi)
  • Rank54th out of 81
 (excluding Olongapo)
Divisions
 • Independent cities
1
 • Component cities0
 • Municipalities
 • Barangays
 • DistrictsLegislative districts of Zambales (shared with Olongapo City)
Demographics
 • Ethnic groups
 • Languages
 • Major religions
 • Ecclesiastical diocesesDiocese of Iba (Roman Catholic)
Diocese of Zambales (Aglipayan Church)
 • Patron saintOur Lady of Poon Bato
 • Feast dayJanuary 24
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
IDD:area code+63 (0)47
ISO 3166 codePH-ZMB
Websitewww.zambales.gov.ph

Zambales, officially the Province of Zambales (Sambal: Probinsya nin Zambales; Ilocano: Probinsia ti Zambales; Pangasinan: Luyag/Probinsia na Zambales; Filipino: Lalawigan ng Zambales), is a province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon region. Its capital is Iba, which is located in the middle of the province. Zambales borders Pangasinan to the north and northeast, Tarlac to the east, Pampanga to the southeast, Bataan to the south and the South China Sea to the west. With a total land area of 3,830.83 square kilometres (1,479.09 sq mi) (including the independent city of Olongapo), Zambales is the second largest among the seven provinces of Central Luzon after Nueva Ecija. The province is noted for its mangoes, which are abundant from January to April.

Zambales does not have a functional airport - the closest functional airport is Clark International Airport in Angeles City in the neighbouring province of Pampanga. Subic Bay International Airport, which is located in Cubi Point (geographically located inside Morong, Bataan) in the Subic Bay Freeport Zone is no longer functional for domestic and international flights.[4]

The Freeport Zone (SBFZ) is host to many tourist attractions which include casinos, parks, malls, beach-side huts, cottages and resorts, as well as historical sites.

  1. ^ "Mining Firms Seek to Export Black Sand Thru Subic Port". Dean Alegado Reality. PIA Press Release. March 14, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2016. The miners told Salonga that Zambales was known before as the chromite capital of the Philippines, but with big developments in China today, magnetite iron ore has become more important than chromite.
  2. ^ "List of Provinces". PSGC Interactive. Makati, Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board. Retrieved February 13, 2013.
  3. ^ Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ Orejas, Tonnette (March 7, 2012). "It's more fun than an airport in Subic". Inquirer. Retrieved May 15, 2014.

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