Triệu Vũ Đế Zhao Wu Di 趙武帝 | |||||
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Emperor of Nanyue | |||||
![]() Statue of Zhao Tuo | |||||
Emperor of Nanyue | |||||
Reign | 203–137 BC | ||||
Successor | Zhao Wen Di (Triệu Văn Đế) | ||||
Emperor of Triệu dynasty | |||||
Reign | 203 BC-137 BC | ||||
Predecessor | Dynasty established | ||||
Successor | Zhao Wen Di (Triệu Văn Đế) | ||||
Born | 240 BC Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang, China | ||||
Died | 137 BC (aged 103) Nanyue | ||||
Burial | |||||
Spouse | Trình Thị Queen | ||||
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House | Triệu dynasty | ||||
Father | Ren Ao (Nhâm Ngao) |
Zhao Tuo/Triệu Đà | |||||||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 趙佗 | ||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 赵佗 | ||||||||||||||
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Vietnamese name | |||||||||||||||
Vietnamese alphabet | Triệu Đà | ||||||||||||||
Chữ Hán | 趙佗 |
Emperor Wu/Vũ Đế | |||||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||||
Chinese | 武帝 | ||||||||||||
Literal meaning | The Martial Emperor | ||||||||||||
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Vietnamese name | |||||||||||||
Vietnamese alphabet | Vũ Đế | ||||||||||||
Chữ Hán | 武帝 |
Zhao Tuo (Chinese: 趙佗; pinyin: Zhào Tuó; Cantonese Jyutping: Ziu6 To4; Wade–Giles: Chao4 T‘o2) or Triệu Đà in Vietnamese, was a Qin dynasty Chinese general and first emperor of Nanyue. He participated in the conquest of the Baiyue peoples of Guangdong, Guangxi and Northern Vietnam. After the fall of the Qin, he established the independent kingdom of Nanyue with its capital in Panyu (now Guangzhou) in 204 BCE.[1] Some traditional Vietnamese history scholars considered him an emperor of Vietnam and the founder of the Triệu dynasty while some contemporary historians contest that he was a foreign invader.[2]
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