Interregno (Transjordania)

Transjordania
	1920-1921
Historia
• 25 de julio; de 1920	Establecido
• abril; de 1921	Creación del emirato de Transjordania
Precedido por	Sucedido por
	[editar datos en Wikidata]

El período de interregno (entre gobernantes) en Transjordania, que comenzó al finalizar de la guerra franco-siria el 25 de julio de 1920 y duro hasta el establecimiento del Emirato de Transjordania entre noviembre de 1920 y marzo de 1921, fue un período corto durante el cual Transjordania no tenía un gobierno establecido o poder de ocupación. Durante este periodoTransjordania se convirtió en tierra de nadie^[1] o, como dijo el político Herbert Samuel, "quedo políticamente abandonada";^[2]^[3] la región era extremadamente pobre, escasamente poblada y ampliamente considerada ingobernable.^[4]

Los británicos en la vecina Palestina optaron por evitar "cualquier conexión definitiva entre ella y Palestina", y la " Solución Sharifiana " británica para el área comenzó a desarrollarse. La Organización Sionista Mundial fracasó en el intento de agregar el área al Mandato británico de Palestina. Los esfuerzos del Alto Comisionado para Palestina, Herbert Samuel, fueron anulados por el Ministro de Asuntos Exteriores británico Lord Curzon.^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

↑ Norman Bentwich, England in Palestine, p51, "The High Commissioner had ... only been in office a few days when Emir Faisal ... had to flee his kingdom" and "The departure of Faisal and the breaking up of the Emirate of Syria left the territory on the east side of Jordan in a puzzling state of detachment. It was for a time no-man's-land. In the Ottoman regime the territory was attached to the Vilayet of Damascus; under the Military Administration it had been treated a part of the eastern occupied territory which was governed from Damascus; but it was now impossible that that subordination should continue, and its natural attachment was with Palestine. The territory was, indeed, included in the Mandated territory of Palestine, but difficult issues were involved as to application there of the clauses of the Mandate concerning the Jewish National Home. The undertakings given to the Arabs as to the autonomous Arab region included the territory. Lastly, His Majesty's Government were unwilling to embark on any definite commitment, and vetoed any entry into the territory by the troops. The Arabs were therefore left to work out their destiny."
↑ Pipes, Daniel (26 de marzo de 1992). Greater Syria: The History of an Ambition. Oxford University Press. pp. 28-. ISBN 978-0-19-536304-3.
↑ Edward W. Said; Christopher Hitchens (2001). Blaming the Victims: Spurious Scholarship and the Palestinian Question. Verso. pp. 197-. ISBN 978-1-85984-340-6.
↑ Salibi, 1998, p. 91 and blurb.
↑ Paris, 2003, p. 155.
↑ Sicker, 1999, pp. 158.
↑ Aruri, 1972, p. 17-19.
↑ Wilson, 1990, p. 46–48.

[Bentwich-1] Norman Bentwich, England in Palestine, p51, "The High Commissioner had ... only been in office a few days when Emir Faisal ... had to flee his kingdom" and "The departure of Faisal and the breaking up of the Emirate of Syria left the territory on the east side of Jordan in a puzzling state of detachment. It was for a time no-man's-land. In the Ottoman regime the territory was attached to the Vilayet of Damascus; under the Military Administration it had been treated a part of the eastern occupied territory which was governed from Damascus; but it was now impossible that that subordination should continue, and its natural attachment was with Palestine. The territory was, indeed, included in the Mandated territory of Palestine, but difficult issues were involved as to application there of the clauses of the Mandate concerning the Jewish National Home. The undertakings given to the Arabs as to the autonomous Arab region included the territory. Lastly, His Majesty's Government were unwilling to embark on any definite commitment, and vetoed any entry into the territory by the troops. The Arabs were therefore left to work out their destiny."

[2] Pipes, Daniel (26 de marzo de 1992). Greater Syria: The History of an Ambition. Oxford University Press. pp. 28-. ISBN 978-0-19-536304-3.

[3] Edward W. Said; Christopher Hitchens (2001). Blaming the Victims: Spurious Scholarship and the Palestinian Question. Verso. pp. 197-. ISBN 978-1-85984-340-6.

[FOOTNOTESalibi199891_and_[[blurb]]-4] Salibi, 1998, p. 91 and blurb.

[FOOTNOTEParis2003155-5] Paris, 2003, p. 155.

[FOOTNOTESicker1999158-6] Sicker, 1999, pp. 158.

[FOOTNOTEAruri197217-19-7] Aruri, 1972, p. 17-19.

[FOOTNOTEWilson199046–48-8] Wilson, 1990, p. 46–48.

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