Pramoedya Ananta Toer

Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Pramoedya Ananta Toer
	Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Lahir	Pramoedijo; 6 Februari 1925; Jiken, Blora, Hindia Belanda
Meninggal	30 April 2006 (umur 81); Jakarta, Indonesia
Kebangsaan	Indonesia
Pekerjaan	Penulis (roman, novel, cerpen, esai, autobiografi, terjemahan)
Tahun aktif	Angkatan '45
Organisasi	Anggota Lembaga Kebudayaan Rakyat; Anggota Nederland Center, ketika masih di Pulau Buru, 1978; Anggota kehormatan seumur hidup dari International PEN Australia Center, 1982; Anggota kehormatan PEN Center, Swedia, 1982; Anggota kehormatan PEN American Center, AS, 1987; Deutschsweizeriches PEN member, Zentrum, Swiss, 1988; International PEN English Center Award, Inggris, 1992; International PEN Award Association of Writers Zentrum Deutschland, Jerman, 1999;
Karya terkenal	Tetralogi Buru
Gaya	Realisme
Suami/istri	; Arvah Iljas (m. 1950; berpisah 1954) ; Maemunah Thamrin (m. 1955; wafat 2006)
Orang tua	Mastoer (bapak); Oemi Saidah (ibu);
Penghargaan	* Freedom to Write Award dari PEN American Center, AS, 1988 Penghargaan dari The Fund for Free Expression, New York, AS, 1989; Wertheim Award, "for his meritorious services to the struggle for emancipation of Indonesian people", dari The Wertheim Fondation, Leiden, Belanda, 1995; Ramon Magsaysay Award, "for Journalism, Literature, and Creative Arts, in recognation of his illuminating with briliant stories the historical awakening, and modern experience of Indonesian people", dari Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation, Manila, Filipina, 1995; UNESCO Madanjeet Singh Prize, "in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the promotion of tolerance and non-violence" dari UNESCO, Prancis, 1996; Doctor of Humane Letters, "in recognition of his remarkable imagination and distinguished literary contributions, his example to all who oppose tyranny, and his highly principled struggle for intellectual freedom" dari Universitas Michigan, Madison, AS, 1999; Chancellor's distinguished Honor Award, "for his outstanding literary archievements and for his contributions to ethnic tolerance and global understanding", dari Universitas California, Berkeley, AS, 1999; Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Letters, dari Le Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication République, Paris, Prancis, 1999; New York Foundation for the Arts Award, New York, AS, 2000; Fukuoka Cultural Grand Prize (Hadiah Budaya Asia Fukuoka), Jepang, 2000; The Norwegian Authors Union, 2004; Centenario Pablo Neruda, Chili, 2004;
Tanda tangan

Pramoedya Ananta Toer (EYD: Pramudya Ananta Tur) (6 Februari 1925 – 30 April 2006) secara luas dianggap sebagai salah satu pengarang yang produktif dalam sejarah sastra Indonesia. Pramoedya telah menghasilkan lebih dari 50 karya dan diterjemahkan ke dalam lebih dari 42 bahasa asing.

^ Toer, Koesalah Soebagyo; Toer, Soesilo (2009). Bersama Mas Pram : memoar dua adik Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. ISBN 9789799101396.
^ Toer, Pramoedya (1997). Nyanyi Sunyi Seorang Bisu 2: Catatan-catatan Dari Pulau Buru. Lentera. ISBN 9789839960433.

[1] Toer, Koesalah Soebagyo; Toer, Soesilo (2009). Bersama Mas Pram : memoar dua adik Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. ISBN 9789799101396.

[2] Toer, Pramoedya (1997). Nyanyi Sunyi Seorang Bisu 2: Catatan-catatan Dari Pulau Buru. Lentera. ISBN 9789839960433.

[1]

[2]

Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Lahir	Pramoedijo (1925-02-06)6 Februari 1925 Jiken, Blora, Hindia Belanda
Meninggal	30 April 2006(2006-04-30) (umur 81) Jakarta, Indonesia
Kebangsaan	Indonesia
Pekerjaan	Penulis (roman, novel, cerpen, esai, autobiografi, terjemahan)
Tahun aktif	Angkatan '45
Organisasi	Anggota Lembaga Kebudayaan Rakyat Anggota Nederland Center, ketika masih di Pulau Buru, 1978 Anggota kehormatan seumur hidup dari International PEN Australia Center, 1982 Anggota kehormatan PEN Center, Swedia, 1982 Anggota kehormatan PEN American Center, AS, 1987 Deutschsweizeriches PEN member, Zentrum, Swiss, 1988 International PEN English Center Award, Inggris, 1992 International PEN Award Association of Writers Zentrum Deutschland, Jerman, 1999
Karya terkenal	Tetralogi Buru
Gaya	Realisme
Suami/istri	Arvah Iljas (m. 1950; berpisah 1954) ^[1] Maemunah Thamrin (m. 1955; wafat 2006) ^[2]
Orang tua	Mastoer (bapak) Oemi Saidah (ibu)
Penghargaan	* Freedom to Write Award dari PEN American Center, AS, 1988 Penghargaan dari The Fund for Free Expression, New York, AS, 1989 Wertheim Award, "for his meritorious services to the struggle for emancipation of Indonesian people", dari The Wertheim Fondation, Leiden, Belanda, 1995 Ramon Magsaysay Award, "for Journalism, Literature, and Creative Arts, in recognation of his illuminating with briliant stories the historical awakening, and modern experience of Indonesian people", dari Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation, Manila, Filipina, 1995 UNESCO Madanjeet Singh Prize, "in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the promotion of tolerance and non-violence" dari UNESCO, Prancis, 1996 Doctor of Humane Letters, "in recognition of his remarkable imagination and distinguished literary contributions, his example to all who oppose tyranny, and his highly principled struggle for intellectual freedom" dari Universitas Michigan, Madison, AS, 1999 Chancellor's distinguished Honor Award, "for his outstanding literary archievements and for his contributions to ethnic tolerance and global understanding", dari Universitas California, Berkeley, AS, 1999 Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Letters, dari Le Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication République, Paris, Prancis, 1999 New York Foundation for the Arts Award, New York, AS, 2000 Fukuoka Cultural Grand Prize (Hadiah Budaya Asia Fukuoka), Jepang, 2000 The Norwegian Authors Union, 2004 Centenario Pablo Neruda, Chili, 2004
Tanda tangan