Rencana ini perlu dikemas kini.(Julai 2022) |
![]() 1st row: Homeros • Raja Leonidas • Perikles • Herodotus • Hippokrates 2nd row: Sokrates • Plato • Aristoteles • Alexander Agung • Archimedes 3rd row: Hypatia • Basil II • Alexios Komnenos • Gemistos Plethon • El Greco 4th row: Rigas Feraios • Theodoros Kolokotronis • Laskarina Bouboulina • Georgios Karaiskakis • Ioannis Kapodistrias • 5th row: Eleftherios Venizelos • Constantine Cavafy • Georgios Papanikolaou • Makarios III • Pyrros Dimas | |
Jumlah penduduk | |
---|---|
s. 14–17 juta orang[1][2]" | |
Kawasan ramai penduduk | |
![]() (banci 2011) ![]() (anggaran 2011) | |
![]() | 1,279,000–3,000,000 orangb (anggaran 2016)[8][9] |
![]() | 443,000 orangg (2016 estimate)[10] |
![]() | 422,234 orang(banci 2011)[11] |
![]() | 345,000–400,000 orang(2011 estimate)[12] |
![]() | 271,405 orangc (banci 2016)[13] |
![]() | 215,000-300,000 orang[14] |
![]() | k. 2,478 hingga 10,000 orang, boleh setinggi 50,000 orang[15] Yang lain-lain di dunia: lihat diaspora Yunani |
![]() | 138,000 (2011 estimate)[17] |
![]() | 110,000–200,000d (2013 estimate)[18][19][20] |
![]() | 110,000[21][22] |
![]() | 100,000[23] |
![]() | 91,000 (2011 estimate)[24] |
![]() | 85,640 (2010 census)[25] |
![]() | 66,000 |
![]() | 64,000 |
![]() | 42,000 |
![]() | 38,000 |
![]() | 30,000 |
![]() | 29,000 |
![]() | 17,000 |
![]() | 15,000 |
![]() | 14,000 |
![]() | 13,000 |
![]() | 13,000 |
![]() | 13,000 |
![]() | 13,000 |
![]() | 11,000 |
![]() | 11,000 |
![]() | 10,000 |
![]() | 8,800 |
![]() | 8,000 |
![]() | 6,800 |
![]() | 6,100 |
![]() | 6,000 |
![]() | 5,900 |
![]() | 5,600 |
![]() | 5,500 |
![]() | 5,500 |
![]() | 5,500 |
![]() | 5,100 |
![]() | 4,600 |
![]() | 4,000 |
![]() | 3,700 |
![]() | 3,700 |
![]() | 3,600 |
![]() | 3,400 |
![]() | 2,400 |
![]() | 2,100 |
![]() | 2,100 |
![]() | 1,779 |
Bahasa | |
Bahasa Yunani | |
Agama | |
Pradominannya Orthodoks Yunani, dengan Katolik Rom, Protestan, minoriti Muslim dan Ateis. | |
Kumpulan etnik berkaitan | |
orang Eropah lain |
Orang Yunani atau Orang Greek (Bahasa Yunani: Έλληνες, Éllines) adalah bangsa dan kumpulan etnik, yang tinggal terutamanya di Balkan di selatan dan menetap di kawasan kini kita panggil Yunani dari awal alaf ke-w SM, dan Cyprus di tengah-tengah yang milenium. Bangsa ini turut membentuk suatu diaspora luas (omogenia) di seluruh dunia.[16]
Orang Yunani umumnya menubuhkan koloni di seluruh laut Mediterranean dan selepas kempen Alexander bandar-bandar besar dan tanah jajahan mereka mencecah sehingga ke India hari ini. Hingga awal abad ke-20, Orang Greek adalah unifomnya dibekalkan antara semenanjung Greek, pesisiran barat Asia Kecil, Pontus dan Kustantiniyah, kawasan dimana berbetulan kepada perkembangan amat besar dengan sempadan dari Empayar Byzantium dari lewat abad ke-11 dan kawasan dari kolonisasi Yunani di dunia purba. Pada kesan dari Perang Yunani-Turki (1919-1922) pada 1923, sebuah pertukaran penduduk skala-besar pertukaran populasi antara pihak-pihak Yunani dan Turki memindahkan dan membataskan etnik Yunani hampir keseluruhan ke dalam sempadan dari negeri Yunani moden, yakni, di kawasan kumpulan penutur Yunani Indo-Eropah pertama mendirikan petempatan mereka sendiri sekitar 1500 SM. Etnik Greek lain boleh dijumpai dari Itali Selatan kepada Kaukasus dan komuniti diaspora Greek dalam bilangan dari negara lain. Kini, majoriti Greek adalah nominalnya penganut Ortodoksi Yunani.[17]
The Resident Population of Greece is 10.816.286, of which 5.303.223 male (49,0%) and 5.513.063 female (51,0%) ... The total number of permanent residents of Greece with foreign citizenship during the Census was 912.000. [See Graph 6: Resident Population by Citizenship]
[p. 5] The Census recorded 762.191 persons normally resident in Greece and without Greek citizenship, constituting around 7% of total population. Of these, 48.560 are EU or EFTA nationals; there are also 17.426 Cypriots with privileged status.
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Today, an estimated three million Americans resident in the United States claim Greek descent. This large, well-organized community cultivates close political and cultural ties with Greece.
There are between 40 and 45 thousand Greeks residing permanently in the UK, and the Greek Orthodox Church has a strong presence in the Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain ... There is a significant Greek presence of Greek students in tertiary education in the UK. A large Cypriot community – numbering 250–300 thousand – rallies round the National Federation of Cypriots in Great Britain and the Association of Greek Orthodox Communities of Great Britain.
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