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Plaid Cymru

Plaid Cymru – Party of Wales
Ditubuhkan5 Ogos 1925 (1925-08-05)
IdeologiNasionalisme Wales
Kemerdekaan Wales[1][2]
Nasionalisme awam[3]
Regionalisme[4]
Sosialisme demokratik[5][6][7]
Demokrasi sosial[5][8][1]
Faham persekitaran[3][7]
Pro-Eropah
Penggabungan EropahEuropean Free Alliance
Kumpulan Parlimen EropahGreens/EFA
WarnaHijau
Perwakilan Wales dalam Dewan Rakyat
4 / 40
Dewan Pertuanan[9]
Templat:HOL PC / Templat:HOLtotal
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Perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen Eropah
1 / 4
Perhimpunan Kebangsaan Wales
10 / 60
Kerajaan tempatan Wales[10]
202 / 1,254
Police and Crime Commissioner
2 / 4

Plaid Cymru [pla-id kĕm-ri] (nama rasminya: Plaid Cymru – Party of Wales) ialah sebuah parti politik berfahaman demokrasi sosial di negeri Wales yang menyokong kemerdekaan negeri tersebut daripada kesatuan United Kingdom sambil mengekalkan status dan perwakilannya dalam Kesatuan Eropah.[11][12]

Setakat tahun 2018, parti ini memegang satu perempat kerusi perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen Eropah, 4 daripada 40 kerusi perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen United Kingdom, 10 daripada 60 kerusi Perhimpunan Kebangsaan Wales, serta 202 daripada 1,264 majlis kerajaan tempatan.[13]

  1. ^ a b Wolfram Nordsieck. "Parties and Elections in Europe". parties-and-elections.eu.
  2. ^ Programme for Opposition. p.4. Accessed via the official Plaid Cymru website. Accessed on 30 August 2017.
  3. ^ a b Hamilton, Paul (2008). "Nationalism and Environmentalism". Nations and Nationalism: A Global Historical Overview. ABC-CLIO. 3: 881CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  4. ^ Frans Schrijver (2006). Regionalism After Regionalisation: Spain, France and the United Kingdom. Amsterdam University Press. m/s. 261–290. ISBN 978-90-5629-428-1.
  5. ^ a b Schrijver, Frans (2006). "Regionalism After Regionalisation: Spain, France and the United Kingdom". Amsterdam University Press: 330 Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  6. ^ Siaroff, Alan (2000). "Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945". Garland: 467 Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  7. ^ a b Elias, Anwen (2006). "From 'full national status' to 'independence' in Europe: The case of Plaid Cymru — the Party of Wales". European Integration and the Nationalities Question. Routledge: 194 Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  8. ^ Driver, Stephen (2011). "Understanding British Party Politics". Polity Press: 176 Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  9. ^ "Lords by party and type of peerage". UK Parliament.
  10. ^ "Local Council Political Compositions". Keith Edkins. 5 May 2017. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2019-01-07. Dicapai pada 15 May 2017.
  11. ^ "Plaid Cymru conference calls for independence for Wales". BBC News. 10 September 2011.
  12. ^ "Plaid Cymru Constitution" (PDF). February 2013. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2014-04-08. Dicapai pada 8 April 2014. Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)
  13. ^ Edkins, Keith Local Council Political Compositions Diarkibkan 2019-01-07 di Wayback Machine di Gwydir.demon.co.uk, 18 Februari 2012. Dicapai pada 1 Mac 2012.

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