Lake Champlain

Lake Champlain
Lac Champlain
Lake Champlain near Burlington during sunset
LocationNew York / Vermont in USA; and Quebec in Canada
Coordinates44°32′N 73°20′W / 44.533°N 73.333°W / 44.533; -73.333
Primary inflowsOtter Creek, Winooski River, Missisquoi River, Poultney River, Lamoille River, Ausable River, Chazy River, Boquet River, Saranac River, La Chute River
Primary outflowsRichelieu River
Catchment area8,234 sq mi (21,326 km2)
Basin countriesCanada, United States
Max. length125 mi (201 km)
Max. width14 mi (23 km)
Surface area490 sq mi (1,269 km2)
Average depth64 ft (19.5 m)
Max. depth400 ft (122 m)
Water volume6.2 cu mi (25.8 km3)
Residence time3.3 years
Shore length1587 mi (945 km)
Surface elevation95 to 100 ft (29 to 30 m)
Islands80 (Grand Isle, North Hero, Isle La Motte, see list)
SettlementsBurlington, Vermont; Plattsburgh, New York
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lake Champlain is a natural freshwater lake in North America along the borders of New York and Vermont and partially across the United States-Canada border in the province of Quebec. The lake was named for the French explorer Samuel de Champlain, who came there in 1609.


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