Malacostraca

Malacostraca
Eophreatoicus, a fresh water isopod from Australia.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Malacostraca

Latreille, 1802
Subclasses

Eumalacostraca
Hoplocarida
Phyllocarida
See text for orders.

The Malacostraca (Greek: "soft shell") are the largest subgroup of crustaceans. They include decapods (such as crabs, lobsters and shrimp), stomatopods (mantis shrimp) and krill. There are 22,000 members in this group. It represents two thirds of all crustacean species. The first malacostracans appeared in the Cambrian period.[source?]

The classification of crustaceans is currently being debated. Some think Malacostraca is a class and others think it is a subclass.


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