Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria
  • Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Najeriya  (Hausa)
  • Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìniira Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà  (Yoruba)
  • Ọ̀hàńjíkọ̀ Ọ̀hànézè Naìjíríyà  (Igbo)
Coat of arms of Nigeria
Coat of arms
Motto: "Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress"
Anthem: "Nigeria We Hail Thee"
ISO 3166 codeNG
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| map_caption = | image_map2 = | capital = Abuja | coordinates = 9°4′N 7°29′E / 9.067°N 7.483°E / 9.067; 7.483 | largest_city = Lagos | official_languages = English | languages_type = National languages

| languages =

| languages2_type = Other languages[1] | languages2 = Over 525 languages[2] including:

| religion_year = | religion_ref = | religion = | demonym = Nigerian | government_type = Federal presidential republic | leader_title1 = President | leader_name1 = Bola Tinubu | leader_title2 = Vice President | leader_name2 = Kashim Shettima | leader_title3 = Senate President | leader_name3 = Ahmed Lawan | leader_title4 = House Speaker | leader_name4 = Femi Gbajabiamila | leader_title5 = Chief Justice | leader_name5 = Olukayode Ariwoola | legislature = National Assembly | upper_house = Senate | lower_house = House of Representatives | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from United Kingdom | established_event1 = Declaration | established_date1 = 1 October 1960 | established_event2 = Federation | established_date2 = 1 October 1963 | established_event3 = Current constitution | established_date3 = 29 May 1999 | area_km2 = 923,769 | area_rank = 31st | area_sq_mi = 356,667 | percent_water = 1.4 | population_estimate = 211,400,708[3] | population_census = 140,431,691 | population_estimate_year = 2021 | population_estimate_rank = 7th | population_census_year = 2006 | population_density_km2 = 218 | population_density_sq_mi = 565 | population_density_rank = 42nd | GDP_PPP = $1.116 trillion[4] | GDP_PPP_year = 2021 | GDP_PPP_rank = 25th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $5,280 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 129th | GDP_nominal = $514.079 billion[4] | GDP_nominal_year = 2021 | GDP_nominal_rank = 29th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $2,432 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 137th | Gini = 35.1 | Gini_year = 2020 | Gini_change = decrease | Gini_ref = [5] | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.539 | HDI_year = 2019 | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = [6] | HDI_rank = 161st | currency = Naira (₦) | currency_code = NGN | time_zone = WAT | utc_offset = +01:00 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = right[7] | calling_code = +234 | cctld = .ng | today = | ethnic_groups_ref = [8] | ethnic_groups_year = 2018

| ethnic_groups =

}} Nigeria, officially Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. With a population of more 216 million people,[9] it is the most populous country in Africa. Its administrative capital is Abuja while its economic nerve center is Lagos. Nigeria is a large country, and is the fourth biggest economy in Africa.[10][11]

  1. "Languages of Nigeria". Ethnologue. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
  2. Blench, Roger (2014). An Atlas Of Nigerian Languages. Oxford: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
  3. "Nigeria Population Growth Rate 1950-2021". macrotrends. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020 – Nigeria". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
  5. "Poverty and Inequality Index". National Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  6. Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  7. Akinbode, Ayomide (2 April 2019). "Why Nigeria changed from Right-Hand Drive to Left-Hand Drive in 1972". www.thehistoryville.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021. The terms 'right- and left-hand drive' refer to the position of the driver in the vehicle and are the reverse of the terms 'right- and left-hand traffic'.
  8. "Africa: Nigeria". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  9. Population Total,
  10. "Nigeria becomes Africa's largest economy". aljazeera.com. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  11. Vanek, Monique (18 April 2024). "Nigeria's Economy, Once Africa's Biggest, Slips to Fourth Place". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2 July 2024.

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