Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls

Basilica of Saint Paul
Outside the Walls
Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
  • Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura (Italian)
  • Basilica Sancti Pauli extra mœnia (Latin)
A courtyard with palm trees and a greater-than-lifesized statue of Saint Paul holding a sword in front of the colossal portico of the basilica and a large mural covering the upper facade
The statue of Saint Paul in front of the portico
Map
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41°51′31″N 12°28′36″E / 41.8587°N 12.4767°E / 41.8587; 12.4767
LocationPiazzale San Paolo, Rome
CountryItaly
DenominationCatholic Church
TraditionLatin Church
WebsiteBasilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
History
StatusPapal major basilica
DedicationPaul the Apostle
ConsecratedAD 4th century
Relics heldSaint Paul
Architecture
Architect(s)Luigi Poletti (reconstruction)
Architectural typeChurch
StyleNeoclassical
GroundbreakingAD 4th century
Completed1840 (1840)
Specifications
Length150 metres (490 ft)
Width80 metres (260 ft)
Nave width30 metres (98 ft)
Height73 metres (240 ft)
Administration
DioceseRome
Clergy
ArchpriestJames Michael Harvey
Official nameHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
TypeCultural
Criteriai, ii, iii, iv, vi
Designated1980 (4th session)
Reference no.91
RegionEurope and North America

The Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura) is one of Rome's four major papal basilicas,[a] along with the basilicas of Saint John in the Lateran, Saint Peter's, and Saint Mary Major, as well as one of the Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome.

The Basilica is within Italian territory, but the Holy See owns the Basilica in a regime of extraterritoriality, with Italy recognizing its full ownership and conceding it "the immunity granted by international law to the headquarters of the diplomatic agents of foreign States".[1][2][3]

Plaque on an external wall of the building indicating its extraterritorial status.

James Michael Cardinal Harvey was named Archpriest of the basilica in 2012.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ Lateran Treaty of 1929, Article 15 (The Treaty of the Lateran by Benedict Williamson (London: Burns, Oates, and Washbourne Limited, 1929), pp. 42–66 Archived 2018-05-23 at the Wayback Machine).
  2. ^ Lateran Treaty of 1929, Article 13 (Ibidem Archived 2018-05-23 at the Wayback Machine).
  3. ^ Lateran Treaty of 1929, Article 15 (Ibidem Archived 2018-05-23 at the Wayback Machine).

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