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| Chrysanthemum | |
|---|---|
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| Chrysanthemum indicum | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
| Tribe: | Anthemideae |
| Genus: | Chrysanthemum L. |
| Type species | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | |
| Synonyms[3][4] | |
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| Chrysanthemum | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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.svg){kind=small} The Chinese character for "chrysanthemum" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chinese | 菊花 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning | "chrysanthemum-flower" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Korean name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangul | 국화 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hanja | 菊花 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Japanese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kanji | 菊花 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hiragana | きくか | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chrysanthemums (/krɪˈsænθəməmz/ kriss-AN-thə-məmz), sometimes called mums or chrysanths,[5] are flowering plants of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae.[4] They are native to East Asia and northeastern Europe. Most species originate from East Asia and the center of diversity is in China.[6] Countless horticultural varieties and cultivars exist.
- ^ Nicolson, Dan H. (May 1999). "Report of the General Committee: 8". Taxon. 48 (2): 373–378. doi:10.2307/1224444. JSTOR 1224444.
- ^ "Tropicos". www.tropicos.org.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
owas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b "Chrysanthemum L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "Chrysanthemums: Rethinking a Fast-Food Flower". 17 September 2019.
- ^ Liu, Ping-Li; Wan, Qian; Guo, Yan-Ping; Yang, Ji; Rao, Guang-Yuan (1 November 2012). "Phylogeny of the Genus Chrysanthemum L.: Evidence from Single-Copy Nuclear Gene and Chloroplast DNA Sequences". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e48970. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748970L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048970. PMC 3486802. PMID 23133665.
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