National Union Party (United States)

National Union Party
LeadersAbraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
FoundedMay 21, 1864 (1864-05-21)
DissolvedNovember 3, 1868 (1868-11-03)
Merger ofRepublican Party
Unionist Party
Unconditional Union Party
War Democrats
Radical Democracy Party (after September 1864)
Merged intoRepublican Party
Democratic Party
HeadquartersWashington, D.C.
IdeologyAmerican nationalism
Unionism
Big tent
Abolitionism
Reconstructionism
Colors  Red   White   Blue
(United States national colors)

The National Union Party was the name used by the Republican Party and elements of other parties for the national ticket in the 1864 presidential election during the Civil War. Most state Republican parties did not change their name.[1] The name was used to attract War Democrats, border state voters, and Unconditional Unionist, and Unionist Party members who might otherwise have not voted for Republicans. The National Union Party nominated incumbent Republican President Abraham Lincoln of Illinois and Democrat Andrew Johnson of Tennessee for Vice President. They won the Electoral College 212–21.

  1. ^ Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., ed. History of U.S. Political Parties: vol II: 1860–1910 (1973) 2:1287.

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