Overseas Vietnamese

Vietnamese diaspora
Việt kiều
Người Việt hải ngoại
Total population
5,300,000 (official estimates)[1][2]
 United States2,183,000 (2019)[3]
 Cambodia400,000–1,000,000[4]
 Japan520,154 (2023)[5]
 France300,000[6]–350,000[7][8]
 Australia334,781 (2021)[9]
 Canada275,530 (2021)[10]
 Taiwan246,973 (2023)[a]–470,000[19][20]
 South Korea209,373 (2022)[b]
 Germany215,000 (2023)[22]
 Russia13,954[23]–150,000[24]
 Thailand100,000[25][26]–500,000[27]
 Laos100,000[28]
 United Kingdom100,000 [29][30]
 Malaysia80,000[31]
 Czech Republic60,000–80,000[32]
 Poland40,000–50,000[32]
 Angola40,000[33][34]
 Mainland China42,000[35][36]–303,000[37][c]/33,112 (2020)[38][d]
 Norway28,114 (2022)[39]
 Netherlands24,594 (2021)[40]
 Sweden21,528 (2021)[41]
 Macau20,000 (2018)[42]
 United Arab Emirates20,000[43]
 Saudi Arabia20,000[44][45][46]
 Slovakia7,235[47]–20,000[48]
 Denmark16,141 (2022)[49]
 Singapore15,000[50]
 Belgium12,000–15,000[51]
 Finland14,008 (2023)[52]
 Cyprus12,000[53][54]
 New Zealand10,086 (2018)[55]
  Switzerland8,000[56]
 Hungary7,304 (2016)[57]
 Ukraine7,000[58][59]
 Ireland5,000[60]
 Italy5,000[61]
 Austria5,000[62][63]
 Romania3,000[64]
 Bulgaria2,500[65]
Languages
Vietnamese
Overseas Vietnamese population by country. Vietnam is marked red. Darker blue represent a larger number of overseas Vietnamese people by percent.

Overseas Vietnamese (Vietnamese: người Việt hải ngoại, Việt kiều or kiều bào) refers to Vietnamese people who live outside Vietnam. There are approximately 5 million overseas Vietnamese, the largest community of whom live in the United States.

Overseas Vietnamese make up the fifth largest Asian diaspora, after the Indian diaspora, Overseas Chinese, Overseas Filipinos and the Lebanese diaspora.

The term Việt Kiều is used by people in Vietnam to refer to Vietnamese living outside the country and is not a term of self-identification.[66] However, many overseas Vietnamese also use the terms Người Việt hải ngoại ('Overseas Vietnamese') or Người Việt tự do ('free Vietnamese').[67]

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