Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi
ʾAbū Ẓabī (أَبُو ظَبِي)
Abu Dhabi Skyline in 2014
Emirates Palace
Al Ras Al Akhdar
Sheikh Zayed Mosque
Ferrari World Abu Dhabi
From top, left to right: Abu Dhabi's skyline, Emirates Palace, Al Ras Al Akhdar, Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Ferrari World
Coat of arms of Abu Dhabi
Official logo of Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi is located in United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi
Location of Abu Dhabi within the UAE
Abu Dhabi is located in Persian Gulf
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi (Persian Gulf)
Abu Dhabi is located in West and Central Asia
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi (West and Central Asia)
Coordinates: 24°28′N 54°22′E / 24.467°N 54.367°E / 24.467; 54.367
CountryUnited Arab Emirates
Emirate Abu Dhabi
Municipal regionCentral Capital District[1]
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyAbu Dhabi City Municipality
 • Director-General of City MunicipalitySaif Badr al-Qubaisi
Area
 • Total972 km2 (375 sq mi)
Elevation
27 m (89 ft)
Population
 (2023)[2] [3]
 • Total1,807,000
 • Density1,900/km2 (4,800/sq mi)
DemonymsAbu Dhabian, Dhabyani
GDP
 • TotalUS$ 118.4 billion (2023)
 • Per capitaUS$ 75,600 (2023)
Time zoneUTC+4 (UAE Standard Time)
Websitetamm.abudhabi

Abu Dhabi (UK: /ˌæbˈdæbi/, US: /ˌɑːbˈdɑːbi/; Arabic: أَبُو ظَبِي ʾAbū Ẓabī Arabic pronunciation: [ɐˈbuˈðˤɑbi])[5] is the capital of the United Arab Emirates. The city of Abu Dhabi is the capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and the UAE's second-most populous city after Dubai.

The city of Abu Dhabi is located on an island in the Persian Gulf, off the Central West Coast. Most of the city and the Emirate reside on the mainland connected to the rest of the country. As of 2021, Abu Dhabi's urban area had an estimated population of 1.5 million,[6] out of 2.9 million in the emirate of Abu Dhabi, as of 2016.[7] The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority is headquartered in the city, and was the world's 3rd largest sovereign wealth fund in 2022.[8] Abu Dhabi itself has over a trillion US dollars worth of assets under management in a combination of various sovereign wealth funds headquartered there.[9]

Abu Dhabi houses local and federal government offices and is the home of the United Arab Emirates Government and the Supreme Council for Financial and Economic Affairs. The city is home to the UAE's President, a member of the Al Nahyan family. Abu Dhabi's rapid development and urbanisation, coupled with the massive oil and gas reserves and production and relatively high average income, have transformed it into a large, developed metropolis. It is the country's centre of politics and industry, and a major culture and commerce center. Abu Dhabi accounts for about two-thirds of the roughly $503 billion UAE economy.[10]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference OBG2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Middle East :: United Arab Emirates". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Middle East :: United Arab Emirates – The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  4. ^ "TelluBase—UAE Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  5. ^ "How did Dubai, Abu Dhabi and other cities get their names? Experts reveal all". UAE Interact. 3 October 2007. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  6. ^ "Abu Dhabi Population 2019 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". World Population Review. 12 May 2019. Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  7. ^ "Statistical Yearbook of Abu Dhabi 2018". scad.ae. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 August 2017.
  8. ^ "Top 100 Largest Sovereign Wealth Fund Rankings by Total Assets". Saudi 24 News. 16 August 2020. Archived from the original on 8 May 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  9. ^ Bloomberg (2 March 2021). "Wealth fund newbie comes into focus in Abu Dhabi's $1 trillion sovereign hub". Gulf Business. Archived from the original on 23 May 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  10. ^ "Abu Dhabi economy grows 5.2 pct in 2013, slower than expected". gulfnews.com. 3 June 2014. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2020.

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