Combined drug intoxication

Combined drug intoxication (CDI), or multiple drug intake (MDI), is a cause of death by drug overdose from poly drug use, often implicated in polysubstance dependence.

Deaths by combined drug intoxication are relatively rare (one in several million).[1][medical citation needed] In 2004, there were 3,800 deaths in the US resulting from a fatal medication error involving alcohol, while in 1983 there were fewer than 100 such deaths.[2] It is more of a risk for older patients.[3][medical citation needed]

  1. ^ James Montgomery (June 21, 2007). "Hawthorne Heights Guitarist Casey Calvert's Fatal Drug Interaction Was Rare, Experts Say: Number of Accidental-Interaction Deaths Still Remains Relatively Low, Although Such Incidents Are on the Rise". MTV.com. MTV. Retrieved August 4, 2008.
  2. ^ Phillips, David P. (July 28, 2008). "A Steep Increase in Domestic Fatal Medication Errors With Use of Alcohol and/or Street Drugs". Archives of Internal Medicine. 168 (14): 1561–1566. doi:10.1001/archinte.168.14.1561. ISSN 0003-9926. PMID 18663169. S2CID 8371574.
  3. ^ Rubin, Rita (December 23, 2008). "Mixing Drugs Puts More Older Patients at Risk" (Web). USA Today. Gannett Corporation. Retrieved December 24, 2008.

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