Jack Kilby

Jack Kilby
Born(1923-11-08)November 8, 1923
DiedJune 20, 2005(2005-06-20) (aged 81)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
University of Wisconsin–Madison
AwardsNobel Prize in Physics (2000)
National Medal of Science (1969)
IEEE Medal of Honor (1986)
Charles Stark Draper Prize (1989)
Computer Pioneer Award (1993)
Kyoto Prize (1993)
Harold Pender Award (2000)
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, electrical engineering
InstitutionsTexas Instruments

Jack St. Clair Kilby (8 November 1923 - 20 June 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part, along with Robert Noyce of Fairchild Semiconductor, in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958.[1]: 22  He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on 10 December 2000.[2]

Kilby was also the co-inventor of the handheld calculator and the thermal printer, for which he had the patents. He also had patents for seven other inventions.[3]

  1. ^ Harper, Charles A., ed. (2004). Electronic materials and processes handbook. McGraw-Hill handbooks (3 ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 9780071402149.
  2. ^ The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000
  3. ^ "The Chip that Jack Built". IT Invention. Retrieved 27 May 2014.

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