Palembang
Pelémbang (Palembang) | |
---|---|
City of Palembang Kota Palembang | |
Nicknames:
| |
Motto(s): Palembang BARI (Bersih, Aman, Rapi, Indah) (Palembang: Clean, Safe, Neat, and Beautiful) | |
Coordinates: 2°59′10″S 104°45′20″E / 2.98611°S 104.75556°E | |
Country | Indonesia |
Region | Sumatra |
Province | South Sumatra |
Founded | 16 June 683 (Kedukan Bukit Inscription) |
Incorporated | 1 April 1906 (Staatsblad 1906:126) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Harnojoyo (Demokrat) |
• Vice Mayor | Fitrianti Agustinda |
Area | |
• City | 400.61 km2 (154.68 sq mi) |
Elevation | 8 m (26 ft) |
Population (mid 2022 estimate[1]) | |
• City | 1,729,546 |
• Density | 4,300/km2 (11,000/sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,706,835 |
Demographics | |
• Ethnic groups[2] | |
• Religion[3] | Muslim 92.53% Buddhist 3.67% Protestant 2.23% Catholic 1.49% Hindu 0.06%[4] |
Time zone | UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time) |
Postal code | 301xx, 302xx |
Area code | (+62) 711 |
Website | palembang.go.id |
Palembang (Indonesian pronunciation: [paˈlɛmbaŋ], Palembang: Pelémbang, Jawi: ڤليمبڠ) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra. The city proper covers 352.51 square kilometres (136.10 square miles) on both banks of the Musi River in the eastern lowlands of southern Sumatra. It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census;[5] the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 1,729,546 (comprising 865,942 males and 863,604 females).[1] Palembang is the second most populous city in Sumatra, after Medan, and the twelfth most populous city in Indonesia.
The Palembang metropolitan area has an estimated population of more than 2.7 million in 2022.[6] It comprises parts of regencies surrounding the city, including Banyuasin, Ogan Ilir, and Ogan Komering Ilir.
Palembang was the capital of Srivijaya, a Buddhist kingdom that ruled much of the western Indonesian Archipelago and controlled many maritime trade routes, including the Strait of Malacca.[7]
Palembang was incorporated into the Dutch East Indies in 1825 after the abolition of the Palembang Sultanate.[8] It was chartered as a city on 1 April 1906.[9]
Palembang was the host city of the 2011 Southeast Asian Games and the 2018 Asian Games along with Jakarta.[10][11][12] The first light rail system in Indonesia was operated in Palembang in July 2018.[13]
The city attracted 2,011,417 tourists in 2017, including 9,850 foreign tourists.[14] Traffic jams, floods, slums, pollution, and peatland fire are problems in Palembang.[15][16][17][18]
:10
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search