GRUNK

Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea
រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលរួបរួមជាតិកម្ពុជា
Gouvernement royal d'union nationale du Kampuchéa
1970–1976
Coat of arms of
Coat of arms
Anthem: បទនគររាជ
Nôkôr Réach
("Majestic Kingdom")
[1][2]
StatusGovernment-in-exile
CapitalBased in Beijing and Victoria
De jure Phnom Penh
Common languagesKhmer, French
Head of State 
• 1970–1976
Norodom Sihanouk
Prime Minister 
• 1970–1976
Penn Nouth
Historical eraCold War
Cambodian Civil War
Vietnam War
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Cambodia
Democratic Kampuchea

The Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea (French: Gouvernement royal d'union nationale du Kampuchéa, GRUNK; Khmer: រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលរួបរួមជាតិកម្ពុជា) was a government-in-exile of Cambodia, based in Beijing and Hong Kong, that was in existence between 1970 and 1976, and was briefly in control of the country starting from 1975.[1]

The GRUNK was based on a coalition (the FUNK, acronym for "National United Front of Kampuchea") between the supporters of exiled Head of State Prince Norodom Sihanouk and the Khmer Rouge ("Red Khmer", an appellation he had himself coined for the members of the Communist Party of Kampuchea). It was formed, with Chinese backing, shortly after Sihanouk had been deposed in the 1970 Cambodian coup d'état; the Khmer Rouge insurgents had until that point been fighting Sihanouk's Sangkum regime.

  1. ^ "Cambodia from 1945 | Sciences Po Violence de masse et Résistance – Réseau de recherche". www.sciencespo.fr (in French). 25 April 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2022.

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