Michael Hayden (general)

Michael Hayden
2nd Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
In office
May 30, 2006 – February 12, 2009
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Barack Obama
DeputyAlbert M. Calland III
Stephen Kappes
Preceded byPorter Goss
Succeeded byLeon Panetta
1st Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence
In office
April 21, 2005 – May 30, 2006
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byRonald L. Burgess Jr. (acting)
15th Director of the National Security Agency
In office
March 21, 1999 – April 21, 2005
PresidentBill Clinton
George W. Bush
Preceded byKenneth Minihan
Succeeded byKeith Alexander
Personal details
Born
Michael Vincent Hayden

(1945-03-17) March 17, 1945 (age 79)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
SpouseJeanine Carrier
Children3
EducationDuquesne University (BA, MA)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Air Force
Years of service1967–2008
Rank General
CommandsAir Intelligence Agency
Battles/warsWar on Terror
AwardsDefense Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Defense Superior Service Medal (2)
Legion of Merit
Bronze Star Medal
Meritorious Service Medal (3)

Michael Vincent Hayden (born March 17, 1945) is a retired United States Air Force four-star general and former Director of the National Security Agency, Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence, and Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. He also serves as a professor at the George Mason UniversitySchar School of Policy and Government. Hayden currently co-chairs the Bipartisan Policy Center's Electric Grid Cyber Security Initiative.[1]

He was Director of the National Security Agency (NSA) from 1999 to 2005. During his tenure as director, he initiated and oversaw the NSA surveillance of technological communications between persons in the United States and foreign citizens who allegedly had ties to terrorist groups, which resulted in the NSA warrantless surveillance controversy. In 2020, a federal court ruled that the NSA program was illegal and possibly unconstitutional.[2][3]

On April 21, 2005, then Lt. Gen Hayden, was confirmed by the United States Senate as the first Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence and awarded his fourth star-making him "the highest-ranking military intelligence officer in the armed forces".[4] He served in this position under DNI John Negroponte until May 26, 2006.

On May 8, 2006, Hayden was nominated for the position of Director of the Central Intelligence Agency following the resignation of Porter J. Goss, and on 23 May the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence voted 12–3 to send the nomination to the Senate floor. His nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on 26 May by a vote of 78–15. On May 30, 2006, and again the following day at the CIA lobby with President George W. Bush in attendance, Hayden was sworn in as the director of the Central Intelligence Agency.

On July 1, 2008, Hayden retired from the Air Force after over 41 years of service, while continuing to serve as Director of the CIA until February 12, 2009.[5] He received an honorary doctorate from The Institute of World Politics in Washington, D.C., in 2009.

He served for a number of years as a principal at the Chertoff Group, a security consultancy, but left at the end of 2022. He also serves on the board of directors for the Atlantic Council,[6] and is a distinguished visiting professor at George Mason University's Schar School of Policy and Government. He is also a founder of the Michael V. Hayden Center for Intelligence, Policy, and International Security at the Schar School of Policy and Government at George Mason University. Hayden is currently on the advisory board of NewsGuard. [7]

  1. ^ "New Collaboration at the Bipartisan Policy Center Confronts the Issues of Cybersecurity Governance and the Electric Power Sector". BIpartisan Policy Center. Archived from the original on April 24, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
  2. ^ Savage, Charlie; Risen, James (March 31, 2010). "Federal Judge Finds N.S.A. Wiretaps Were Illegal". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  3. ^ "Metadata Collection Violated FISA, Ninth Circuit Rules". Lawfare. September 14, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  4. ^ "Biographies : General Michael V. Hayden". United States Air Force. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved March 6, 2012.
  5. ^ Hayden announces his retirement from the Air Force Archived May 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, April 23, 2008.
  6. ^ "Board of Directors". Atlantic Council. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  7. ^ "Our Advisors".

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