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Military sociology is a subfield within sociology. It corresponds closely to C. Wright Mills's summons to connect the individual world to broader social structures.^[1]^[2] Military sociology aims toward the systematic study of the military as a social group rather than as a military organization. This highly specialized sub-discipline examines issues related to service personnel as a distinct group with coerced collective action based on shared interests linked to survival in vocation and combat, with purposes and values that are more defined and narrow than within civil society. Military sociology also concerns civil-military relations and interactions between other groups or governmental agencies.

^ Crabb, Tyler and Segal, David. 2015. "Military Sociology" in Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, Third Edition, Taylor and Francis. pp. 2133-2138. DOI: 10.1081/E-EPAP3-120053116
^ Mills, C.W. The Sociological Imagination; Oxford University Press: New York, 1959