Ozarks

Ozarks
Ozarks
Ozark Highlands; Ozark Mountains; Ozark Plateaus
	View of the Ozarks from the Buffalo National River, Newton County, Arkansas
Highest point
Peak	Wahzhazhe Summit (formerly known as Buffalo Lookout), Boston Mountains
Elevation	2,561 ft (781 m)
Listing	U.S. Interior Highlands ;
Coordinates	37°10′N 92°30′W / 37.167°N 92.500°W
Dimensions
Length	350 km (220 mi)
Width	400 km (250 mi)
Area	122,000 km2 (47,000 sq mi)
Geography
Country	United States
States	Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma
Geology
Age of rock	Paleozoic to Proterozoic

The Ozarks, also known as the Ozark Mountains, Ozark Highlands or Ozark Plateau, is a physiographic region in the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, Oklahoma and the extreme southeastern corner of Kansas. The Ozarks cover a significant portion of northern Arkansas and most of the southern half of Missouri, extending from Interstate 40 in central Arkansas to Interstate 70 in central Missouri.

There are two mountain ranges in the Ozarks: the Boston Mountains of Arkansas and Oklahoma, as well as the St. Francois Mountains of Missouri. Wahzhazhe Summit (formerly known as Buffalo Lookout), is the highest point in the Ozarks at 2,561 feet (781 m), and is located in the Boston Mountains, 3.4 miles (5.5 km) east of Pettigrew, Newton County, Arkansas. Geologically, the area is a broad dome with the exposed core in the ancient St. Francois Mountains. The Ozarks cover nearly 47,000 square miles (120,000 km²), making it the most extensive highland region between the Appalachians and Rockies. Together with the Ouachita Mountains, the area is known as the U.S. Interior Highlands.

The Salem Plateau, named after Salem, Missouri, makes up the largest geologic area of the Ozarks. The second largest is the Springfield Plateau, named after Springfield, Missouri, nicknamed the "Queen City of the Ozarks". On the northern Ozark border are the cities of St. Louis and Columbia, Missouri. Significant Ozark cities in Arkansas include Fayetteville, Bentonville, Springdale, Eureka Springs, and Fort Smith. Branson, just north of the Arkansas–Missouri border, is a tourist destination where Ozark culture is popularized.