Carlo Levi

Carlo Levi
Carlo Levi in 1947 (portrait by Carl Van Vechten)
Born	(1902-11-29)29 November 1902 Turin, Italy
Died	4 January 1975(1975-01-04) (aged 72) Rome, Italy
Education	Self taught, University of Turin (MD)
Known for	Painting, Literature, Medicine
Notable work	Cristo si è fermato ad Eboli (Christ Stopped at Eboli) (1945)
Movement	Contemporary
Awards	Senator of the Italian Republic
Patron(s)	Felice Casorati

Carlo Levi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈkarlo ˈlɛːvi]) (29 November 1902 – 4 January 1975) was an Italian painter, writer, activist, independent leftist politician, and doctor.

He is best known for his book Cristo si è fermato a Eboli (Christ Stopped at Eboli), published in 1945, a memoir of his time spent in exile in Lucania, Italy, after being arrested in connection with his political activism. In 1979, the book became the basis of a movie of the same name, directed by Francesco Rosi. Lucania, also called Basilicata, was historically one of the poorest regions of the impoverished Italian south. Levi's lucid, non-ideological and sympathetic description of the daily hardships experienced by the local peasants helped to propel the "Problem of the South" into national discourse after the end of World War II.