Catalan Republic (1641)

Catalan Republic
República Catalana (Catalan)
1641
Location of the Catalan Republic
Location of the Catalan Republic
StatusRepublic under French protection
CapitalBarcelona
Common languages
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Demonym(s)Catalan
President of the Deputation 
• 1641
Pau Claris
LegislatureJunta de Braços
Historical eraReapers' War
• Proclaimed
17 January 1641
• Louis XIII of France appointed Count of Barcelona
23 January 1641
CurrencyCroat and others
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Principality of Catalonia
Principality of Catalonia
Today part ofFrance
Spain
  Catalonia

The Catalan Republic (Catalan: República Catalana, IPA: [rəˈpubːlikə kətəˈlanə]) was a short-lived independent state under French protection proclaimed in 1641 by the Junta de Braços (assembly of Estates) of the Principality of Catalonia led by the President of the Generalitat, Pau Claris, during the Reapers' War (1640–1652).[1]

As the conflict with the Spanish Monarchy escalated and its armies were approaching to Barcelona, the Junta de Braços of Catalonia, headed by the President of the Generalitat of Catalonia Pau Claris, proclaimed the Catalan Republic on 17 January 1641. On 23 January 1641, due to the desperate military situation and French pressure, the Junta de Braços proclaimed Louis XIII of France as Count of Barcelona, putting the Principality of Catalonia under personal union with the Kingdom of France. Louis XIII was succeeded upon his death in 1643 by Louis XIV, who remained Count of Barcelona until 1652, when Catalonia was reincorporated into the Spanish Monarchy.

  1. ^ Gelderen, Martin van; Skinner, Quentin (2002). Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe: A Shared European Heritage. Cambridge University Press. p. 284. ISBN 9781139439619

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