Mykola Melnychenko

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Mykola Ivanovych Melnychenko (Ukrainian: Микола Іванович Мельниченко; born 18 October 1966) was a bodyguard of Ukrainian former president Leonid Kuchma. He is also an officer of the State Security Administration of Ukraine.

Between 1998 and 2000, Melnychenko allegedly recorded numerous conversations that took place in Kuchma's office before fleeing abroad with the secretly taped recordings. The publication of these recordings in 2000 caused a major scandal in Ukraine (known as the Cassette Scandal), which dramatically affected the country's domestic and foreign policy. Melnychenko's principal accusations against Kuchma (supposedly confirmed by the recordings) are the ordering of the kidnapping and murder of journalist Georgiy Gongadze. The United States government became involved after one of the records revealed the alleged transfer of an advanced Ukrainian radar system Kolchuha to Saddam Hussein's Iraq. Hundreds of other allegations are based on the recordings.