Soviet destroyer Smyshlyony (1940)

Smyshlyony underway
History
Soviet Union
NameSmyshlyony (Смышлёный (Clever))
Ordered2nd Five-Year Plan
BuilderShipyard No. 200 (named after 61 Communards), Nikolayev
Yard number1077
Laid down27 June 1938
Launched26 August 1939
Commissioned11 November 1940
FateSunk by mine, 7 March 1942
General characteristics (Storozhevoy, 1941)
Class and typeStorozhevoy-class destroyer
Displacement
Length112.5 m (369 ft 1 in) (o/a)
Beam10.2 m (33 ft 6 in)
Draft3.98 m (13 ft 1 in)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 steam turbine sets
Speed40.3 knots (74.6 km/h; 46.4 mph) (trials)
Endurance2,700 nmi (5,000 km; 3,100 mi) at 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph)
Complement207 (271 wartime)
Sensors and
processing systems
Mars hydrophones
Armament

Smyshlyony (Russian: Смышлёный, lit.'Clever') was one of 18 Storozhevoy-class destroyer (officially known as Project 7U) built for the Soviet Navy during the late 1930s. Although she began construction as a Project 7 Gnevny-class destroyer, Smyshlyony was completed in 1940 to the modified Project 7U design.

Assigned to the Black Sea Fleet, she covered the evacuation of the Danube Flotilla to Odessa a few weeks after the German invasion of the Soviet Union on 22 June. During the Sieges of Odessa and Sevastopol in 1941–1942, the ship ferried reinforcements and supplies into those cities, evacuated wounded and refugees and bombarded Axis troop positions. Smyshlyony struck a Soviet mine on 6 March 1942 and sank the following day as the flooding could not be contained. All but two of her crew perished when she sank.


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