Action at Bir el Gubi (December 1941)

Action at Bir el Gubi (December 1941)
Part of Operation Crusader during the Second World War

Members of the "Giovani Fascisti" Division operating a Mod. 35 (81 mm) mortar in North Africa.
Date4–7 December 1941
Location
Bir el Gubi, Italian Libya
Result German–Italian victory
Belligerents
 United Kingdom  Italy
 Germany
Commanders and leaders
Willoughby Norrie
Andrew Anderson
Ferdinando Tanucci (WIA)
Ludwig Crüwell
Strength

XXX British Corps
-11th Indian Brigade around 3,000 men[1]
-7th Armoured Division 14,964 men[2]

22nd Guards Brigade around 3,000 men[3]
Battalion Group "Giovani Fascisti"
1,454 men
10 guns
2 tanks and 12 tankettes
later reinforced by 3 armoured divisions
Casualties and losses
unknown 60 killed
117 wounded
31 missing and prisoners[4]
10 tankettes

The Action at Bir el Gubi (December 1941) was fought near Bir el Gubi, Libya, between 3 and 7 December 1941, between Italian (later reinforced by German troops) and Commonwealth forces. It followed the Action at Bir el Gubi (November 1941), a failed Allied attempt to capture Bir el Gubi two weeks prior. Bir el Gubi was a position whose fall would have allowed the Allies to outflank the German–Italian forces in Cyrenaica. The battle was part of Operation Crusader.

  1. ^ John Gooch. Decisive campaigns of the Second World War. Chapter: The North African Campaign
  2. ^ John Gooch. Decisive campaigns of the Second World War. Chapter: The North African Campaign
  3. ^ Murphy 1961, p. 483.
  4. ^ Roggiero, Roberto: El Alamein, Delta Editrice, 2007 p. 128

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