Algirdas Brazauskas

Algirdas Brazauskas
Brazauskas in 2005
4th President of Lithuania
In office
25 November 1992 – 24 December 1998
Acting to 25 February 1993
Preceded byVytautas Landsbergis (as Chairman of the Supreme Council of Lithuania)
Succeeded byValdas Adamkus
12th Prime Minister of Lithuania
In office
29 June 2001 – 1 June 2006
Preceded byEugenijus Gentvilas
Succeeded byZigmantas Balčytis
Speaker of the Seimas
In office
25 November 1992 – 25 February 1993
Preceded byVytautas Landsbergis (as Chairman of the Supreme Council of Lithuania)
Succeeded byČeslovas Juršėnas
Deputy Prime Minister of Lithuania
In office
17 March 1990 – 10 January 1991
Chairman of Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of Lithuanian SSR
In office
15 January 1990 – 11 March 1990
Preceded byVytautas Astrauskas
Succeeded byVytautas Landsbergis (as Chairman of the Supreme Council of Lithuania)
First Secretary of Central Committee of the Communist Party of Lithuania
In office
20 October 1988 – 19 December 1989
Preceded byRingaudas Bronislovas Songaila
Succeeded byMykolas Burokevičius
Personal details
Born(1932-09-22)22 September 1932
Rokiškis, Lithuania
Died26 June 2010(2010-06-26) (aged 77)
Vilnius, Lithuania
Political partyCommunist Party of Lithuania (1957–1990)
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1959–1989)
Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania (1990–1993, 1998–2001)
Independent (1993–1998, DLP membership suspended while president)
Social Democratic Party of Lithuania (2001–2010)
Spouse(s)Julija Brazauskienė
Kristina Brazauskienė
Children2 daughters (from first marriage)
Alma materKaunas University of Technology (1956)
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Soviet Union
Branch/service Soviet Navy
Years of service1956–1960
Rank Starshina 1st stage

Algirdas Mykolas Brazauskas ([ˈɐ̂ˑlʲɡʲɪrdɐs ˈmʲîːkoːɫɐs brɐˈzɐ̂ˑʊskɐs] , 22 September 1932 – 26 June 2010) was a Lithuanian politician who served as the fourth president of Lithuania from 1993 to 1998. He also served as the prime minister of Lithuania from 2001 to 2006. Brazauskas was the first democratically elected president of post-Soviet Lithuania.

He also served as head of the Communist Party of Lithuania that broke with Moscow.


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