Battle of Ameixial

Battle of Ameixial
Part of Portuguese Restoration War

17th-century Portuguese engraving depicting the Battle of Ameixial
Date8 June 1663
Location38°51′N 7°39′W / 38.85°N 7.65°W / 38.85; -7.65
Result Portuguese victory[2]
Belligerents
 Portugal
England England[1]
 Spain
Commanders and leaders
Portugal Sancho Vilhena
Frederick Schomberg
PortugalCount of Ericeira
Spain John of Austria
Strength

17,000 (3,000 from British Isles):[3][4]

  • 14,000 infantry
  • 3,000 cavalry
  • 15 cannons

18,500:[5][6]

  • 12,500 infantry (26 Spanish Tercios, 8 Italian Tercios, 5 German Tercios and one French Tercio)
  • 6,000 cavalry (11 trozos or bodies)
  • 18 cannons
Casualties and losses
More than 1,000 Portuguese killed
100 English casualties
4,000 killed
All the artillery captured[3]

The Battle of Ameixial, was fought on 8 June 1663, near the village of Santa Vitória do Ameixial, some 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north-west of Estremoz, between Spanish and Portuguese as part of the Portuguese Restoration War. In Spain, the battle is better known as the Battle of Estremoz.

D. Sancho Manuel, commander of the Portuguese Army in the battle, portrayed in 1673–75 by Feliciano de Almeida (Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence)
  1. ^ Edward McMurdo, p. 421
  2. ^ Dauril Alden, p. 115
  3. ^ a b Edward McMurdo, p. 420
  4. ^ Paul, Hardacre (1960). The English Contingent in Portugal, 1662–1668,. Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, volume 38. pp. 112–125.
  5. ^ H. V. Livermore, p. 188
  6. ^ Ribeiro, p. 91

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