Canadian Human Rights Act

Canadian Human Rights Act
Parliament of Canada
Long title An Act to extend the laws in Canada that proscribe discrimination
Citation	R.S.C. 1985, c. H-6.
Enacted by	Parliament of Canada
Assented to	1977

Part of a series on the
Constitution of Canada
Constitutional history
Bill of Rights (1689) Act of Settlement (1701) Treaty of Paris (1763) Royal Proclamation (1763) Quebec Act (1774) Constitutional Act (1791) Act of Union (1840) Constitution Act (1867) Supreme Court Act (1875) Constitution Act (1886) British North America Acts (1867–1975) Statute of Westminster (1931) Succession to the Throne Act (1937) Letters Patent (1947) Canada Act (1982) Constitution Act, 1982 Succession to the Throne Act, 2013
Document list
Amendments Unsuccessful amendments
Constitutional law
Constitutional debate Patriation Charter of Rights and Freedoms Canadian federalism Law of Canada Canadian Bill of Rights Implied bill of rights Canadian Human Rights Act
Canada portal
v t e

The Canadian Human Rights Act^[1] (French: Loi canadienne sur les droits de la personne) is a statute passed by the Parliament of Canada in 1977 with the express goal of extending the law to ensure equal opportunity to individuals who may be victims of discriminatory practices based on a set of prohibited grounds.

The prohibited grounds currently are: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability, and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.^[2]

Before the act was enacted, at least two provinces had enacted their own anti-discrimination laws. Ontario passed its Racial Discrimination Act in 1944 and Saskatchewan passed its Bill of Rights in 1947.^[3]