Canton 10

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Canton 10 Canton 10
Status	Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Capital	Livno (executive) Tomislavgrad (legislative)
Largest city	Livno
Official languages	Croatian Serbian Bosnian
Ethnic groups (2013[1])	77.05% Croats 13.01% Serbs 9.58% Bosniaks
Government	Parliamentary system
• Premier	Ivan Vukadin (HNP)
• President of Assembly	Jozo Ćosić (HDZ 1990)
Legislature	Assembly of Canton 10
Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Establishment	12 June 1996
Area
• Total	4,934.9 km2 (1,905.4 sq mi)
Population
• 2013 census	83,844
GDP (PPP)	2022 estimate
• Per capita	USD 14.983
GDP (nominal)	2022 estimate
• Total	USD 155.642 Million
• Per capita	USD 5.762
HDI (2019)	0.740 high
Currency	BAM
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy
Driving side	right
Website vladahbz.com

Canton 10 (Croatian: Herceg-Bosanska županija, lit. 'Herzeg-Bosnia County', Bosnian: Kanton 10/Livanjski kanton), is one of the ten cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a political entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the largest canton by area and eighth by population. The local government seat is in Livno, while the assembly is in Tomislavgrad. It is divided into five municipalities: Bosansko Grahovo, Drvar, Glamoč, Kupres, Tomislavgrad and one city, Livno.

The canton was established in 1996, following the Washington Agreement of 1994, which ended the Croat-Bosniak War. The majority of the population is ethnically Croat, living in the southern part of the canton, while the second-largest Serbs live in the northern part.

During the Bosnian War, the Croatian Defence Council (HVO) controlled the southern parts of the canton, while other parts, mostly in the north, were controlled by the Serb Army of Republika Srpska until 1994 when they were re-taken by the HVO with the support from the Croatian Army. Per the Washington Agreement, the territories were incorporated into the Croat-Bosniak Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. From 1996 to 2005, only Croats and Bosniaks were considered to be constituent nations within the canton, but since 2005, the Serbs are included among the constituent nations as well and are mentioned as such before the less numerous Bosniaks.