Fredrik Reinfeldt

Fredrik Reinfeldt
Reinfeldt in 2014
Prime Minister of Sweden
In office 6 October 2006 – 3 October 2014
Monarch	Carl XVI Gustaf
Deputy	Maud Olofsson Jan Björklund
Preceded by	Göran Persson
Succeeded by	Stefan Löfven
Leader of the Opposition
In office 3 October 2014 – 10 January 2015
Monarch	Carl XVI Gustaf
Prime Minister	Stefan Löfven
Preceded by	Stefan Löfven
Succeeded by	Anna Kinberg Batra
In office 25 October 2003 – 6 October 2006
Monarch	Carl XVI Gustaf
Prime Minister	Göran Persson
Preceded by	Bo Lundgren
Succeeded by	Göran Persson
Leader of the Moderate Party
In office 25 October 2003 – 10 January 2015
Deputy	Gunilla Carlsson
Preceded by	Bo Lundgren
Succeeded by	Anna Kinberg Batra
Personal details
Born	John Fredrik Reinfeldt (1965-08-04) 4 August 1965 (age 58) Haninge, Sweden
Political party	Moderate Party
Spouse	Filippa Holmberg ​ ​ (m. 1992; div. 2013)​
Domestic partner(s)	Roberta Alenius (2015–2022)
Children	4
Alma mater	Stockholm University
Signature
Military service
Allegiance	Sweden
Branch/service	Swedish Army
Unit	Lapland Ranger Regiment

John Fredrik Reinfeldt (pronounced [ˈfrěːdrɪk ˈrâjnːfɛlt] ^ⓘ; born 4 August 1965) is a Swedish economist, lecturer, former Prime Minister of Sweden from 2006 to 2014 and chairman of the liberal conservative Moderate Party from 2003 to 2015. He was the last rotating President of the European Council in 2009. He is chairman of the Swedish Football Association since 25 March 2023.

A native of Stockholm County, Reinfeldt joined the Moderate Youth League in 1983. By 1992 he rose to the rank of chairman, a position he held until 1995. He served as Member of Parliament from 1991 to 2014, representing his home constituency. Reinfeldt was elected party leader on 25 October 2003, succeeding Bo Lundgren. Under his leadership, the Moderate Party has transformed its policies and oriented itself closer to the political centre, branding itself "the New Moderates" (Swedish: Nya moderaterna). In 2010, under Reinfeldt's leadership, the Moderate Party got its highest share of the vote since the introduction of universal suffrage in 1921.

Following the 2006 general election, Reinfeldt was elected Prime Minister on 6 October. Along with the three other political parties in the centre-right Alliance for Sweden, Reinfeldt presided over a coalition government with the support of a narrow majority in parliament. At the age of 41, he was the third-youngest person to become Prime Minister of Sweden.

Reinfeldt's first term in office was marked by the late-2000s financial crisis and recession. His popularity fell until the economy of Sweden emerged as one of the strongest in Europe; this brought a resurgence of support for him, resulting in his government's re-election in 2010. Reinfeldt's second government was reduced to a minority government, owing to the rise of Sweden Democrats; he remained in power as the first centre-right Prime Minister since the Swedish-Norwegian Union to be re-elected.^{[citation needed]}.

His premiership was characterised by "Arbetslinjen" (English: Working line), a focus on getting more people into the workforce, and by management of the late-2000s financial crisis and recession, which resulted in one of the world's strongest public finances and top rankings in climate and health care.

He is the longest-serving non-Social Democratic Prime Minister since Erik Gustaf Boström's first spell in office between 1891 and 1900. After his defeat in the 2014 election Reinfeldt announced that he would step down from leading the party, which he did on 10 January 2015.