Kurds in Armenia

Kurds in Armenia
Kurdên Ermenistanê
Кӧрден Әрмәньстане
Total population
37,470 (2011 census)[1]
Estimates: 40.000[2] - 60.000[3]
Languages
Kurdish (Kurmanji), Armenian, Russian
Armenia's Kurdish population

The Kurds in Armenia (Armenian: Քրդերը Հայաստանում, romanizedK’rderë Hayastanum; Kurdish: Kurdên Ermenistanê Кӧрден Әрмәньстане), also referred to as the Kurds of Rewan[a] (Kurdên Rewanê), form a major part of the historically significant Kurdish population in the post-Soviet space, and live mainly in the western parts of Armenia.

Kurds and Yazidis are counted as separate ethnic groups in Armenia (on the relationship between Yazidis and Kurdish identity, see Yazidis#Identity). The latest census conducted in Armenia (2011) recorded 35,308 Yazidi and 2,162 Kurdish inhabitants of Armenia based on the self-identification of the respondents.[1] Practically all of those who identified themselves as Kurds in the census are members of the Yazidi community who embrace a Kurdish identity; extremely few Muslim Kurds live in Armenia today.[4][5]

Since 2015, four seats in Armenia's parliament are guaranteed for representatives of the country's ethnic minorities, of which one seat is reserved for a representative of the Yazidi community and one seat for the Kurdish community.[6]

  1. ^ a b "2011 Armenian census, Table 5.1" (PDF). Statistical Committee of Armenia. 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Kurds in Armenia".
  3. ^ "The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire".
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Tork Dalalyan (2011). "Construction of Kurdish and Yezidi Identities among the Kurmanji-speaking Population of the Republic of Armenia, in: Changing Identities: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia – 2011". Changing Identities: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia (Collection of Selected Works, Edited by V. Voronkov, S. Khutsishvili, J. Horan), Heinrich Böll Stiftung South Caucasus: 6. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  6. ^ Edwards, Maxim (2017-08-02). "Armenia: Ethnic Minorities Gain a Voice in Parliament". eurasianet.org. Retrieved 2022-05-20.


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