The 30 largest trade partners of the United States represent 87.9 percent of U.S. exports, and 87.4 percent of U.S. imports as of 2021[update]. These figures do not include services or foreign direct investment.
In 2023, Mexico is still the second largest trading partner of the United States after Canada.[1]
The largest US partners with their total trade in goods (sum of imports and exports) in billions of US dollars for calendar year 2021 are as follows:
| Rank | Country/District | Exports | Imports | Total Trade | Trade Balance | Exports/Imports |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | World | 1,800.0 | 2,900.0 | 4,700.0 | -1,100.0 | 0.620 |
| 1 |  Canada
|
307.8 | 357.8 | 665.6 | -50.0 | 0.860 |
| 2 |  Mexico
|
276.5 | 384.7 | 661.2 | -108.2 | 0.718 |
| 3 |  China
|
151.4 | 504.9 | 655.4 | -353.5 | 0.299 |
| - |  European Union[2]
|
232.4 | 399.3 | 631.8 | -166.9 | 0.582 |
| - |  ASEAN
|
92.9 | 276.0 | 368.9 | -183.1 | 0.336 |
| 4 |  Japan
|
74.6 | 134.9 | 209.5 | -60.3 | 0.553 |
| 5 |  Germany
|
65.3 | 135.2 | 200.5 | -69.9 | 0.482 |
| 6 |  South Korea
|
65.9 | 94.9 | 160.8 | -29.0 | 0.694 |
| 7 |  United Kingdom
|
61.4 | 56.4 | 117.8 | +5.0 | 1.088 |
| 8 |  Taiwan
|
36.9 | 77.1 | 114.0 | -40.2 | 0.478 |
| 9 |  India
|
40.1 | 73.2 | 113.3 | -33.1 | 0.548 |
| 10 |  Vietnam
|
11.0 | 101.9 | 112.9 | -90.9 | 0.108 |
| 11 |  Netherlands
|
53.1 | 35.1 | 88.2 | +18.0 | 1.513 |
| 12 |  Ireland
|
13.8 | 73.7 | 87.5 | -59.9 | 0.187 |
| 13 |  Switzerland
|
23.7 | 63.2 | 86.9 | -39.5 | 0.375 |
| 14 |  Italy
|
21.7 | 61.0 | 82.7 | -39.3 | 0.356 |
| 15 |  France
|
29.9 | 50.1 | 80.0 | -20.2 | 0.597 |
| 16 |  Brazil
|
47.0 | 31.3 | 78.3 | +15.7 | 1.501 |
| 17 |  Malaysia
|
15.2 | 56.1 | 71.3 | -40.9 | 0.270 |
| 18 |  Singapore
|
35.3 | 29.5 | 64.8 | +5.8 | 1.196 |
| 19 |  Thailand
|
12.7 | 47.4 | 60.1 | -34.7 | 0.268 |
| 20 |  Belgium
|
33.7 | 21.0 | 54.7 | +12.7 | 1.604 |
| 21 |  Australia
|
26.5 | 12.5 | 39.0 | +14.0 | 2.120 |
| 22 |  Indonesia
|
9.4 | 27.1 | 36.5 | -17.7 | 0.346 |
| 23 |  Russia
|
6.4 | 29.6 | 36.0 | -23.2 | 0.216 |
| 24 |  Spain
|
16.3 | 18.6 | 34.9 | -2.3 | 0.876 |
| 25 |  Hong Kong
|
29.9 | 4.1 | 34.0 | +25.8 | 7.292 |
| 26 |  Chile
|
17.3 | 15.1 | 32.4 | +2.2 | 1.145 |
| 27 |  Israel
|
12.9 | 18.7 | 31.6 | -5.8 | 0.689 |
| 28 |  Colombia
|
16.7 | 13.2 | 29.9 | +3.5 | 1.265 |
| 29 |  Saudi Arabia
|
11.1 | 13.7 | 24.8 | -2.6 | 0.810 |
| 30 |  Philippines
|
9.3 | 14.0 | 23.3 | -4.7 | 0.664 |
| - | Top 30 | 1,532.8 | 2,556.0 | 4,087.9 | -1,018.0 | 0.599 |
| Country | Exports | Imports | Trade Deficit |
|---|---|---|---|
| China
|
123,676 |
446,754 |
343,078
|
| European Union
|
276,142 |
418,754 |
142,059
|
| Germany
|
49,363 |
123,260 |
73,897
|
| Japan
|
66,827 |
134,004 |
67,117
|
| Mexico
|
240,249 |
294,074 |
53,825
|
| Canada
|
312,421 |
347,798 |
35,377
|
| Saudi Arabia
|
18,705 |
47,041 |
28,336
|
| Ireland
|
7,806 |
33,956 |
26,150
|
| Italy
|
16,968 |
42,115 |
25,147
|
| South Korea
|
44,471 |
69,518 |
25,047
|
| India
|
21,608 |
45,244 |
23,636
|
| Malaysia
|
13,068 |
30,420 |
17,352
|
| France
|
31,301 |
46,874 |
15,573
|
| Thailand
|
11,810 |
27,123 |
15,313
|
| Taiwan
|
26,670 |
40,581 |
13,911
|
| Switzerland
|
22,176 |
31,191 |
9,015
|
| Israel
|
15,083 |
22,962 |
7,879
|
| United Kingdom
|
53,823 |
54,392 |
569
|
| Balance of Trade 2014[5] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | Euro Area | Japan | Mexico | Pacific | Canada | Middle East | Lat. America | Total by Product | |
| Computer | -151.9 | 3.4 | -8.0 | -11.0 | -26.1 | 20.9 | 5.8 | 12.1 | -155.0
|
| Oil, Gas, Minerals | 1.9 | 6.4 | 2.4 | -20.8 | 1.1 | -79.8 | -45.1 | -15.9 | -149.7
|
| Transportation | 10.9 | -30.9 | -46.2 | -59.5 | -0.5 | -6.1 | 17.1 | 8.8 | -106.3
|
| Apparel | -56.3 | -4.9 | 0.6 | -4.2 | -6.3 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | -69.9
|
| Electrical Equipment | -35.9 | -2.4 | -4.0 | -8.5 | -3.3 | 10.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | -40.4
|
| Misc. Manufacturing | -35.3 | 4.9 | 2.7 | -2.8 | -1.4 | 5.8 | -1.5 | 1.8 | -25.8
|
| Furniture | -18.3 | -1.2 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -22.6
|
| Machinery | -19.9 | -27.0 | -18.8 | 3.9 | 7.6 | 18.1 | 4.5 | 9.1 | -22.4
|
| Primary Metals | -3.1 | 3.1 | -1.8 | 1.0 | 1.9 | -8.9 | -0.9 | -10.4 | -19.1
|
| Fabricated Metals | -17.9 | -5.9 | -3.5 | 2.8 | -4.3 | 7.3 | 1.2 | 1.9 | -18.5
|
| Plastics | -15.7 | -1.9 | -2.0 | 5.7 | -4.1 | 2.6 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -15.0
|
| Textile | -12.3 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 2.8 | -4.6 | 1.5 | -0.9 | 0.2 | -14.7
|
| Beverages, Tobacco | 1.3 | -9.9 | 0.6 | -3.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -10.6
|
| Nonmetallic Minerals | -6.1 | -1.9 | -0.4 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 1.9 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -8.9
|
| Paper | -2.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 1.2 | -9.8 | 0.9 | -1.9 | -5.8
|
| Chemical | -3.9 | -39.5 | -1.5 | 19.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | -2.4 | 15.8 | -4.7
|
| Food | 0.7 | -3.6 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 1.4 | -1.1 | 9.5
|
| Agriculture | 17.8 | 6.2 | 7.3 | -3.0 | 5.7 | -0.8 | 2.8 | -6.5 | 29.5
|
| Petroleum | 0.6 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 16.6 | -2.0 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 18.3 | 32.9
|
| Total by Country/Area | -346.1 | -106.1 | -65.6 | -54.9 | -33.0 | -29.0 | -15.1 | 32.3 | |
- ^ "Mexico seeks to solidify rank as top U.S. trade partner, push further past China". Feaderal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
- ^ "2016 : U.S. trade in goods with European Union". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2017-03-20.
- ^ "Top US Exports".
- ^ "United States Top 10 Imports". 4 November 2016.
- ^ "This chart shows how America stacks up in trade with everyone in the world". Business Insider.
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