Lorraine

Lorraine
Louréne (Lorrain)
Lottringe (Lorraine Franconian)
Flag of Lorraine
Coat of arms of Lorraine
Location of Lorraine
CountryFrance
Administrative regionGrand Est
PrefectureMetz
Departments
4
Area
 • Total23,547 km2 (9,092 sq mi)
Population
 (1 January 2012)
 • Total2,349,816
Demonym(s)Lorrainer, Lorrainian
GDP
 • Total€65.828 billion (2022)
 • Per capita€28,300 (2022)
ISO 3166 codeFR-M
NUTS RegionFR4

Lorraine[Note 1] is a cultural and historical region in Northeastern France, now located in the administrative region of Grand Est. Its name stems from the medieval kingdom of Lotharingia (855–959 AD), which in turn was named after either Emperor Lothair I or King Lothair II. Lorraine later was ruled as the Duchy of Lorraine before the Kingdom of France annexed it in 1766.

From 1982 until January 2016, Lorraine was an administrative region of France. In 2016, under a reorganisation, it became part of the new region Grand Est.[2] As a region in modern France, Lorraine consisted of the four departments Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Moselle and Vosges (from a historical point of view the Haute-Marne department is located in the region), containing 2,337 communes. Metz is the regional prefecture. The largest metropolitan area of Lorraine is Nancy, which had developed for centuries as the seat of the duchy.

Lorraine borders Germany, Belgium, and Luxembourg. Its inhabitants are called Lorrains and Lorraines in French and number about 2,356,000.

  1. ^ "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  2. ^ Loi n° 2015-29 du 16 janvier 2015 relative à la délimitation des régions, aux élections régionales et départementales et modifiant le calendrier électoral (in French)


Cite error: There are <ref group=Note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Note}} template (see the help page).


© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search