Muhammad VIII al-Amin

Muhammad VIII al-Amin
Lamine Bey
King of Tunisia
Reign	20 March 1956 – 25 July 1957
Predecessor	Himself as Bey of Tunis
Successor	(Habib Bourguiba as President of Tunisia)
Bey of Tunis
Reign	15 May 1943 – 20 March 1956
Predecessor	Muhammad VII
Successor	Position abolished (Himself as King of Tunisia)
Born	(1881-09-04)September 4, 1881 Carthage, French Tunisia
Died	September 30, 1962(1962-09-30) (aged 81) Tunis, Tunisia
Burial	Cemetery of Sidi Abdulaziz, La Marsa
Spouse	Lalla Jeneïna Beya ​ ​ (m. 1902; died 1960)​
Names Muhammad al-Amin
Name in Arabic	الأمين باي بن محمد الحبيب
Dynasty	Husainid Dynasty
Father	Muhammad VI al-Habib
Mother	Lalla Fatouma El-Ismaila
Religion	Sunni Islam

Muhammad VIII al-Amin (Arabic: محمد الثامن الأمين; 4 September 1881 – 30 September 1962) commonly known as Lamine Bey (Arabic: الأمين باي), was the last Bey of Tunis (15 May 1943 – 20 March 1956),^[1][2] and also the only King of Tunisia (20 March 1956 – 25 July 1957).

He was enthroned in unusual circumstances following the removal of his predecessor Muhammad VII al Munsif by the French Resident General Henri Giraud in 1943. It was not until the latter's death in 1948 that his legitimacy was recognised by the people of Tunisia. He took steps to align himself with the Tunisian national movement against the French protectorate but was sidelined by the Neo Destour after he accepted French-initiated reforms in 1954. Shortly after independence Lamine Bey was turned out of his palace along with his family. Their property was seized and several family members were imprisoned. He ended his days living in a small apartment in Tunis.