Pointe du Hoc

Battle of Pointe du Hoc
Part of the Normandy Landings

Map of Pointe du Hoc, showing German installations and what was believed to be the locations of the 155mm guns.
DateJune 6, 1944
Location
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
 United States
 United Kingdom
 Germany
Commanders and leaders
United Kingdom Bernard Law Montgomery
James Earl Rudder
Nazi Germany Gerd von Rundstedt
Nazi Germany Dietrich Kraiss
Units involved

Army Rangers

 Royal Navy

  • 520 Assault Flotilla
  • 522 Assault Flotilla

Nazi Germany 352nd Division

Strength
225 infantry
12 Landing Craft Assault
1 Landing Craft Tank
4 DUKW
1 Fairmile B motor launch
Offshore US and Royal Navy bombardment
200 infantry
4 machine gun emplacements
6 empty casemates
1 observation bunker
Casualties and losses
77 killed and 152 wounded
2 Landing Craft Assault
1 DUKW
Landing: unknown
Counter-attacks: 50+ Germans killed and 40 captured.[1] Unknown number of alleged French collaborators executed.
Pointe du Hoc is located in France
Pointe du Hoc
Location within France

La Pointe du Hoc (French pronunciation: [pwɛ̃t dy ɔk]) is a promontory with a 35-metre (110 ft) cliff overlooking the English Channel on the northwestern coast of Normandy in the Calvados department, France.

In World War II, Pointe du Hoc was the location of a series of German bunkers and machine gun posts. Prior to the invasion of Normandy, the German army fortified the area with concrete casemates and gun pits. On D-Day, the United States Army Provisional Ranger Group attacked and captured Pointe du Hoc after scaling the cliffs. United States generals including Dwight D. Eisenhower had determined that the place housed artillery that could slow down nearby beach attacks.

  1. ^ Zaloga (2009) p. 50

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