Tuvan language

Tuvan
Тыва дыл
Tıva dıl
Native toRussia, Mongolia, China
RegionTuva
EthnicityTuvans
Native speakers
257,750 (2020)[1]
Turkic
Cyrillic script
Official status
Official language in
 Russia
Language codes
ISO 639-2tyv
ISO 639-3tyv
Glottologtuvi1240  Tuvinian
todj1234  Todja
ELPTuva
 Tuha[3]
Tuvan is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
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PeopleTuvan / Tyvans
Тывалар (Tıvalar)
Тувинцы (Tuvintsy)
LanguageTuvan / Tyvan
Тыва дыл (Tyva dyl)
CountryTuva / Tyva
Тува́ (Tuvá)
Тыва (Tıva)
A Tuvan speaker
Inscription in Kyzyl using Turkic script

Tuvan (/ˈtvən/) or Tyvan[a] is a Turkic language spoken in the Republic of Tuva in South Central Siberia, Russia. The language has borrowed a great number of roots from the Mongolian language, Tibetan and the Russian languages. There are small diaspora groups of Tuvan people that speak distinct dialects of Tuvan in China and Mongolia.

  1. ^ "Tuvan". Ethnologue.
  2. ^ a b Elisabetta Ragagnin (2011), Dukhan, a Turkic Variety of Northern Mongolia, Description and Analysis, Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden
  3. ^ Endangered Languages Project data for Tuha.


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