Abkhaz language

Abkhaz
Abkhaz
Abkhazian
Аԥсшәа; Аԥсшәа/Аҧсшәа; Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
Native to	Abkhazia
Region	Georgia
Ethnicity	Abkhazians
Native speakers	190,000 (2015–2019)
Language family	Northwest Caucasian Abazgi Abkhaz; ;
Dialects	Abzhywan; Bzyp; Sadz;
Writing system	Cyrillic (Abkhaz alphabet) Historically: Arabic, Latin, Georgian
Official status
Official language in	Republic of Abkhazia
Recognised minority; language in	Georgia
Language codes
ISO 639-1	ab Abkhazian
ISO 639-2	abk Abkhazian
ISO 639-3	abk Abkhazian
Glottolog	abkh1244 Abkhaz
	Abkhaz is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Abkhaz,^[b] also known as Abkhazian,^[5]^[6] is a Northwest Caucasian language most closely related to Abaza. It is spoken mostly by the Abkhaz people. It is one of the official languages of Abkhazia,^[a] where around 100,000 people speak it.^[1] Furthermore, it is spoken by thousands of members of the Abkhazian diaspora in Turkey, Georgia's autonomous republic of Adjara, Syria, Jordan, and several Western countries. 27 October is the day of the Abkhazian language in Georgia.^[7]

^ ^a ^b Abkhaz at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
^ "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger". www.unesco.org. Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
^ "Abkhaz". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
^ Bauer, Laurie (2007). The Linguistics Student's Handbook. Edinburgh University Press.
^ "Documentation for ISO 639 Identifier: abk". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority – Library of Congress. Retrieved 4 July 2017. Name: Abkhazian
^ "Documentation for ISO 639 Identifier: abk". ISO 639-3 Registration Authority – SIL International. Retrieved 4 July 2017. Name: Abkhazian
^ "27 okt'omberi apkhazuri enis dghea" 27 ოქტომბერი აფხაზური ენის დღეა [October 27 is Abkhazian Language Day]. sknews.ge (in Georgian). Retrieved 23 May 2021.

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[e25-1] Abkhaz at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)

[3] "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger". www.unesco.org. Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2021.

[4] "Abkhaz". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

[5] Bauer, Laurie (2007). The Linguistics Student's Handbook. Edinburgh University Press.

[ISO_639-2/RA-7] "Documentation for ISO 639 Identifier: abk". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority – Library of Congress. Retrieved 4 July 2017. Name: Abkhazian

[ISO_639-3/RA-8] "Documentation for ISO 639 Identifier: abk". ISO 639-3 Registration Authority – SIL International. Retrieved 4 July 2017. Name: Abkhazian

[9] "27 okt'omberi apkhazuri enis dghea" 27 ოქტომბერი აფხაზური ენის დღეა [October 27 is Abkhazian Language Day]. sknews.ge (in Georgian). Retrieved 23 May 2021.

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Abkhaz
Abkhazian
Аԥсшәа; Аԥсшәа/Аҧсшәа Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa

Native to	Abkhazia
Region	Georgia
Ethnicity	Abkhazians
Native speakers	190,000 (2015–2019)^[1]
Language family	Northwest Caucasian Abazgi Abkhaz
Dialects	Abzhywan Bzyp Sadz
Writing system	Cyrillic (Abkhaz alphabet) Historically: Arabic, Latin, Georgian
Official status
Official language in	Republic of Abkhazia^[a]
Recognised minority language in	Georgia
Language codes
ISO 639-1	`ab` Abkhazian
ISO 639-2	`abk` Abkhazian
ISO 639-3	`abk` Abkhazian
Glottolog	`abkh1244` Abkhaz

Abkhaz is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger ^[2]